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初一上册英语

初一上 时间:2010-07-20

【www.jinghuajt.com--初一上】

初一上册英语一:人教版初一英语上册试题及答案


  英语是我们必学的一门学科,初一的学生学习英语的时候做些英语试题,能拓宽我们的知识面。下面是百分网小编为大家整理的人教版初一英语上册试题,希望对大家有用!
  人教版初一英语上册试题
  笔试部分
  二、选择题(15分)
  ( ) 21. Lily is _____ and she is from _______.
  A. an English; England B. England; English
  C. English: England D. an English girl; English
  ( ) 22. You need to exercise _____ and watch __________TV.
  A. much; little B. more; less C. little; much D. less; more
  ( ) 23. —__________________?
  —He looks tall and strong.
  A. How is he ? B. How does he look
  C. What does he like D. How is he like
  ( ) 24. Here is the milk for ____, Tom.______ can help you sleep better.
  A. you; It B. your; It C. you; They D. me; It
  ( ) 25.—Who is the woman ____ an old black coat over there?
  —It’s Tom. He likes dressing up ____ an old woman on Halloween.
  A. in; as B. as; in C. as; of D. in; of
  ( ) 26. Kitty doesn’t like hamburgers, so she _______ eats them.
  A. seldom B. always C. sometimes D. often
  ( ) 27. There _______ some milk, two apples and a bottle of juice in the fridge.
  A. is B. are C. have D. has
  ( ) 28. —Sometimes I don’t have enough time ______ with my parents.
  —You will if you spend more time ______ with them at home.
  A. to chat; to stay B. to chat; staying
  C. chatting; to stay D. chatting; staying
  ( ) 29. --- Would you like a glass of milk ?
  --- __________. I’d like only a cup of tea. .
  A. Yes, please B. Yes, thank you
  C. No, thanks D. Please don’t give me milk
  ( ) 30. It is raining now, Jim can’t_____ on the playground.
  A. do morning exercises B. does morning exercises
  C. do morning exercise D. does morning exercise
  ( ) 31. ---_____________ do you read English newspaper?
  ---I read them every day.
  A. How long B. How much C. How often D. How far
  ( ) 32. The housework is ____ easy. You don"t have to spend (花费) _______ time on it.
  A. too much; too much B. too much; much too
  C. much too; much too D. much too; too much
  ( ) 33. I’m going to Yuannan next week. Great! ________.
  A. Have a wonderful time B. Thank you
  C. That’s all right D. Goodbye
  ( ) 34. My daughter’s birthday is coming. I am _______ something good for her.
  A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. finding
  ( ) 35. The white trousers are nice. Can I _____________?.
  A. try it on B. try on it
  C. try them on D. try on them
  三、找出画线部分读音不同的选项。(5分)
  ( ) 36. A. grade B. master C. age D. cake
  ( ) 37. A. e-dog B. egg C. evening D. me
  ( ) 38. A. slim B. like C. hi D. bike
  ( ) 39. A. go B. dog C. home D. no
  ( ) 40. A. use B. cute C. under D. music
  四、完型填空(10分)
  My 41 home is in the country (乡下).The air there is fresh and it is 42 . My house is very beautiful. 43 at least three floors. There is a river 44 my house and behind 45 is a big garden. I can 46 trees and flowers in it. I like 47 green everywhere and green is my 48 color. I like to work in the 49 and fish in the river. I’d like to invite my friends at my home .Then we can chat and play games. How 50 we are.
  ( ) 41. A. dream B. day C. dreams D. night
  ( ) 42. A. quite B. quiet C. quietly D. quietly
  ( ) 43. A. There are B. There is C. Have D. Has
  ( ) 44. A. in front of B. in the front C. under D. on
  ( ) 45. A. them B. it C. I D. my parents
  ( ) 46. A. grow B . make C. read D. do
  ( ) 47. A. saw B. look C. to see D. to look
  ( ) 48. A. best B. favourite C. like D. faith
  ( ) 49. A. park B. garden C. house D. home
  ( ) 50. A. happy B. happily C. please D. unhappy
  五、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30分)
  A
  A car stops at a small bus stop. A man is hungry and he wants to buy some cakes. It’s raining hard, he doesn’t want to go out in the rain. He sees a boy. “Come here, boy!” he cries. “Do you know how much the cakes are?” The boy says yes. The man gives the boy four dollars(美元) and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for you and one is for me.” Three minutes later, the boy comes back. He’s eating a cake. He gives the man two dollars and says: “Sorry, there is only one cake left.”
  ( )51. Where is the man?
  A. He’s near the bus. B. He is at home.
  C. He’s on the bus. D. He is in the car.
  ( )52. The man doesn’t want to go out because______________.
  A. he is tired B. he doesn’t like rain
  C. he is hungry D. it’s raining hard
  ( )53. How many cakes does the boy get?
  A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
  ( )54. How much are they if(假如)we buy four cakes?
  A. Five dollars B. eight dollars
  C. Ten dollars D. Fifteen dollars
  ( )55. What’s the result (结果)?
  A. The man eats the cake. B. The boy eats the cake.
  C. The boy doesn’t eat the cake. D. The boy and the man both eat the cakes.
  B
  以下是Wendy对班上同学们课外活动喜欢程度的调查。请根据调查表选择最佳答案。
  √=like × = doesn’t like
  Activities
  Names Play basketball
  Read comic
  books
  Fl y kites
  Play Computer games
  Millie × √√ √√ √
  Alice × × √√ √
  Peter √√ √√ × √
  Kate × √√ √√ √
  Tom √√ √ × √
  ( )56. All the boys and girls like .
  A. playing basketball B. reading comic books
  C. flying kites D. playing computer games
  ( )57. ______ like flying kites.
  A. Alice and Peter B. Kate and Alice
  C. Kate and Millie D. Millie, Alice and Kate
  ( )58. _______doesn’t like reading comic books.
  A. Alice B. Peter C. Tom D. Kate
  ( )59. No girls like________________ .
  A. playing basketball B. reading comic strips
  C. flying kites D. playing computer games
  ( )60. ________ and________ have the same likes and dislikes.
  A. Alice; Kate B. Peter; Millie C. Millie; Kate D. Peter; Tom
  C
  People eat different things in different parts of the world.
  In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two or three times a day
  for breakfast, lunch and supper. They eat rice with meat, fish and vegetables. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims (穆斯林),for example, do not eat pork. Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.
  In Western countries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.
  Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything from animals. They eat only food from plants (植物). Some people say that food from plants i s better than meat. These people are called Vegetarians.
  ( )61. What does the underlined word “vegetarians” mean in Chinese?
  A. 肉食主义者 B. 生食主义者
  C. 果食主义者 D. 素食主义者
  ( )62. do not eat pork.
  A. Chinese B. Japanese C. Muslims D. Americans
  ( )63. Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?
  A. Because they like fish better than the other food.
  B. Because it is easy for them to get fish.
  C. Because fish can give them lots of calories.
  D. Because they think eating fish can make them clever.
  ( )64. What is the most important food in Australia?
  A. Fish. B. Bread. C. Vegetables. D. Fruit.
  ( )65. Which one of the following sentences is true?
  A. People in different countries eat different food.
  B. If you only eat food from animals, you are a vegetarian.
  C. Food from animals is better than food from plants.
  D. People in some Western countries can only cook potatoes in one
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初一上册英语二:初一上册必备英语知识点归纳


  初一的学生学习英语,务必要做到勤奋,不管是单词、句型还是语法知识,都需要我们反复地去理解和记忆。下面是百分网小编为大家整理的初一上册必备英语知识,希望对大家有用!
  初一上册英语知识点
  There be 的句子结构
  There be是一个肯定句的形式为:There be + 名词(单数或复数)+地点状语或时间状语。
  be动词单复数的确定,看be后边第一个名词,当所接主语为单数或不可数名词时,be动词形式为is;当所接主语为复数名词时,be动词为are;当be动词后接两个以上主语时,be动词与最临近主语保持数上的一致。意思为
  There is an eraser and two pens on the desk.
  There are two pens and an eraser on the desk.
  (1)there be的否定句,即在be的后面加上not。
  否定形式为:There be + not + (any) + 名词+地点状语。
  There is not any cat in the room.
  There aren"t any books on the desk.
  (2)there be句型的疑问句就是将be提到句首:Be there + (any) +名词+地点状语? 肯定回答:Yes, there is / are. 否定回答:No, there isn"t / aren"t.
  ---Is there a dog in the picture?
  ---Yes, there is.
  ---Are there any boats in the river?
  ---No, there aren"t.
  (3)特殊疑问句:How many . . . are there (+地点状语)?
  回答用There be . . .
  There"s one. / There are two / three / some . . .
  有时直接就用数字来回答。One. / Two . . .
  ---How many students are there in the classroom?
  ---There"s only one. / There are nine.
  (4)如果名词是不可数名词,用:How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 地点状语? Eg:How much water is there in the cup?
  How much food is there in the bowl?
  初一上册英语语法知识
  词类:英语词类分十种:
  名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
  1、名词(n.): 表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。 如:ball, class, orange.
  2、代词(pron.): 主要用来代替名词。 如:who, she, you, it .
  3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。 如:good, right, white, orange .
  4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。 如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.
  5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。 如:am, is,are,have,see .
  6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。 如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly.
  7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。 如:a, an, the.
  8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。 如in, on, from, above, behind.
  9、连词(conj.): 用来连接词、短语或句子。 如and, but, before .
  10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。 如:oh, well, hi, hello.
  初一英语知识点
  句式
  1.陈述句
  肯定陈述句
  a) This is a book. (be动词)
  b) He looks very young. (连系动词) 他看起来很年轻
  c) I want a sweat [swet出汗] like this(像这样)(实义动词) 我想像这样出汗 d) I can bring some things to school. (情态动词) 我可以带一些东西到学校 e) There’s a computer on my desk. (There be结构) 有一个电脑在我的桌子上 否定陈述句
  a) These aren’t their books. 这些不是他们的书
  b) They don’t look nice. 他们看起来不太好
  c) Kate doesn’t go to No. 4 Middle School. 凯特不去第4中学 d) Kate can’t find her doll. 凯特找不到她的洋娃娃
  e) There isn’t a cat here. (=There’s no cat here.) 这里没有一只猫
  2. 祈使句
  肯定祈使句
  a) Please go and ask the man. 请去问那个人
  b) Let’s learn English! 让我们学习英语!
  c) Come in, please. 请进。
  否定祈使句
  a) Don’t be late. 不要迟到。
  b) Don’t hurry. 不要着急。
  3. 疑问句
  1) 一般疑问句 肯定回答 否定回答 a) Is Jim a student? Yes, he is. No,he isn’t b) Can I help you? Yes, you can. No,you can’t c) Does she like salad? 她喜欢做沙拉?Yes, she does. No,she doesn’t d) Do they watch TV? 他们看电视吗? Yes, they do.
  2) Is she reading? 她正在读吗? Yes, she is. No,they don’t No,she,isn’t

初一上册英语三:人教版初一上册英语知识点归纳总结


  初一阶段是初中生英语学习的关键阶段,初一英语课堂教学的教学质量直接影响着学生英语能力的提高。以下是小编给你推荐的人教版初一上册英语知识点归纳总结,希望对你有帮助!
  人教版初一上册英语知识点归纳总结一
  一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写
  要熟练掌握元音和辅音,5个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u),字母的正确占格及单词间距。
  二、be动词的用法
  be动词有三种变形,分别是:am, is, are。记忆口诀:
  “我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”;单数全都用is,复数全部都用are。
  三、人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格)
  1、三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。
  2、人称代词的主格,即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态:I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。
  3、人称代词的宾格,即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态:me, us, you, you, him, her, it。
  4、形容词性物主代词:my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。
  5、名词性物主代词:mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。
  6、反身代词:myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。
  人教版初一上册英语知识点归纳总结二
  一、基数词(表示数量多少的词,大致相当于代数里的自然数)
  zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。
  二、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句
  1、一般疑问句:能用Yes或No来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。
  2、特殊疑问句:不能用Yes或No来回答的问句。特殊疑问句句尾读降调。
  三、可数名词变复数
  可数名词变复数时,有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
  1、规则变化:
  1)一般情况直接在词尾加“-s ”,如:cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等;
  2)以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词,要在词尾加“-es ”,如:bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等;
  3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i再加“-es ”,如:baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等;
  4)部分以f (e)结尾的词,变f (e)为“ves ”,如:knife-knives, half-halves等;
  5)以o结尾的词,加“-s ”或“-es ”,如:zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。记忆口诀:除了“英雄”hero外,凡是能吃的,加“-es ”,不能吃的加“-s ”。
  2、不规则变化:
  1)改变单数名词中的元音字母:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等;
  2)单、复同形:sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese等;
  3)其他形式:mouse-mice, child-children等。
  人教版初一上册英语知识点归纳总结三
  一、简单句的成分及主谓一致原则
  最基本构成:主语+谓语+宾语,其中谓语由动词来充当。
  主谓一致原则,就是句子的谓语要始终与主语保持数量上的一致性。当主语是第三人称单数(简称“三单”)时,谓语动词也要相应变成单数形式;当主语非“三单”时,谓语动词就用原形。实意动词变“三单”的规则如下:
  1)一般动词在词尾加“-s ”,如:like-likes, tell-tells, play-plays等;
  2)以字母s, x,ch, sh结尾的动词加“-es ”,如:guess-guesses, teach-teaches, watch-watches等;
  3)以o结尾的动词一般加“-es ”,如:do-does, go-goes等;
  4)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加“-而是”,如:fly-flies, carry-carries等;
  5)have的三单形式是has。
  二·、冠词的用法(名词前面必须要有冠词)
  冠词分为定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a, an)两种。
  1、定冠词the表示“特指”,可译为“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”。
  2、不定冠词a, an用来表明(可数)名词的数量是“一个”。an用于以元音开头(注意不是以元音字母开头)的单词前,a则英语非元音开头的单词前。
  3、不定冠词a, an与基数词one的区别是:不定冠词不是刻意强调“数量”,而基数词则强调“数量”。
  三、助动词(do, does )的用法
  只有实意动词作谓语时才涉及使用助动词。以like为例:
  1)当句子为肯定句时不涉及使用助动词,只涉及“主谓一致”原则。
  eg : I like English a lot.
  Michael likes Chinese food very much.
  2)当句子为否定句时,要根据主语的人称来决定使用相应的助动词:当主语为“三单”时,要使用does;当主语为“非三单”时,用助动词原形do。例如把下列句子变否定句:
  Kangkang likes math.----Kangkang doesn"t like math.
  They like sports.------They don"t like sports.
  3)当句子变疑问句时,同样要根据句子的主语来决定在句首使用Do或Does.例如下列句子变问句:
  Michael likes Chinese Food.----Does Michael like Chinese food? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn"t.
  Jane and Helen like music.----Do Jand and Helen like music? Yes, they do./ No, they don"t.
  人教版初一上册英语知识点归纳总结四
  一、名词所有格
  1、Kangkang"s books;Tom and Helen"s desk; Ann"s and Maria"s bikes;
  2、用of表示“......的”,但要从of后往of前翻译:a book of mine(我的一本书)
  3、have与of的区别:
  have一般表示“主动拥有”,往往用于有生命的人或动物;无生命的物体一般不能“主动拥有”,表示所属关系时要用of。例如:
  I have a new bike. She has two big eyes.
  a door of the house
  二、课本中的知识点
  1、Unit 1 ——Unit 2
  1)问候语:
  Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.
  How are you?---Just OK, thank you. How are you?---Not bad, thanks.
  Hi! Hello!
  How do you do?
  2)道别用语:
  Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you.(meet用于初次见面,see用于熟人间)
  Nice to meet/ see you, too.
  Goodbye. Byebye. Bye. See you (later/ tomorrow/ next time)! So long! Good night!
  3)介绍人或者物的句型:This is...
  4)Excuse me.与I"m sorry.的区别:
  Excuse me.是要引起对方的注意,而I"m sorry.则是向对方道歉。
  5)词组be from = come from
  in English
  5)当问句中问到this/ that时,回答要用it;问到these/ those时,要用they来回答。 例如: What"s this in English?----It"s an eraser.
  What are those?----They are books.
  6)对Thanks.的回答:That"s OK./ You"re welcome./ My pleasur.
  7)look the same = have the same looks
  give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.
  be like = look like
  in the tree/ on the tree (树上结的、长出来的用on,否则用in)
  in red(穿着红色的衣服)
  in the desk(在空间范围之内)
  in English(用英语)
  help sb. do sth.
 

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