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对于初三奋战的学生来说，没有什么比真题训练更能快速提高英语阅读理解能力的方法了。下面，小编为大家提供三篇中考英语阅读理解训练题，希望对大家有所帮助。
初中中考英语阅读理解(一)
Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! I"ll tell you about some of them.
Zip"s first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.
We didn"t know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?"
"It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry."
"Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back."
"We can"t ".said my sistter.
"Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"
1.The writer and Mary didn"t know______.
A.what Zip"s first present was
B.how Zip carried its first present home
C.who owned Zip"s first present
D.what Zip"s first present was made of
2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______.
A.the dog likes keeping things
B.the dog likes playing with shoes
C.he doesn"t know the dog"s name
D.he can"t pronounce the word "sheep"well
3.What made the shoe strange was ______.
A.its colour B.its smell
C.its size D.that it was a silk one
4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____"
A.keeping things for itself
B.bringing things for other to keep
C.not letting it run about
D.taking care of a small child
5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.
A. likes to give presents to people
B.has been kept in at the writer"s home
C.has brought some trouble
D.likes to be called "the keep dog"
Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C
中考临近，不知道大家是否全都掌握了中考英语复习资料?下面是百分网小编整理的2018年中考英语复习资料，希望能帮到你。
2018中考英语阅读理解的10大套路分析
英语阅读理解占的分值较大，错个五六道题就已经丢了十几分，于是很多同学想要逐字逐句把文章都搞清楚了，前因后果和每段生词都弄明白了，这样在考试中又会增加时间。但是假如你明白了其中的“套路”，做阅读理解题就会又快有准。
一、强转折和强对比处常考
(1)“强转折”引导词：but，however，although等
攻略：引导词(比如but)之前不是重点
引导词(比如but)之后才是重点
(2)“强对比”常见引导词：unlike，but，however
攻略：A具有X属性，B与A不同，问B有什么属性?
答案：非X属性
二、列举处常考
列举是由and，or，aswellas，notonlyAbutalsoB等引导的并列成分。
Which题型——攻略：文章里面列举的去a，b，c的这种标示，a，b，c=名词
Except题型——攻略：给出一个(除了这一个，找到这个例外)
三、例子常考
例子的引导词是：for example等
攻略：找for example(前面的那句话：中心句)
四、数字和年代常考(比较容易忽略的点)
攻略：先将数字圈起来
五、最高级及的绝对含义常考
绝对含义引导词：never，all，only，no，none，always，must等最高级引导词：most，adj。+est，adv。+est
攻略：在阅读的时候就把包含绝对化或最高级的那句话标上小红旗
六、段落主题句常考
段落的第一句和最后一句往往是表达中心思想的主题句
常考主旨题(找到中心思想)
七、专有名词常考
专有名词特点：首字母大写
攻略：标上重点，易考，可以迅速定位
八、因果句常考
A到B：so，so that，then/(and有时也表因果)，since
B到A：because，for
攻略：在表因果的这些词下画上重点符号，插上小红旗~
九、特殊标点常考：常于篇章结构或句子间的关系密切相关，常考细节
破折号、括号、冒号：表示解释，说明或补充
引号：表示强调
十、隐蔽处常考：同位语，插入语，长句后半句，从句后半句引导词如：that，where，when
2018中考英语必考的120个核心形容词
1。 able 有能力的
2。 above 上面的
3。 afraid 担心的
4。 alone 单独的
5。 all 所有的
6。 angry 生气的
7。 another 另一
8。 any 一些;任何的
9。 bad 坏的;严重的
10。 beautiful 美丽的
11。 big 大的
12。 black 黑色的
13。 blue 蓝色的
14。 both 两者的
15。 bright 明亮的;聪明的
16。 brown 棕(褐)色的
17。 busy 忙的
18。 careful 小心的;仔细的
19。 cheap 便宜的
20。 clean 干净的;清洁的
21。 clear 清楚的;清澈的
22。 close 近的
23。 cloudy 多云的
24。 cold 冷的
25。 cool 凉爽的
26。 dangerous 危险的
27。 dark 黑暗的;深色的
28。 dead 死的
29。 dear 亲爱的;贵的
30。 deep 深的
31。 delicious 美味的
32。 different 不同的
33。 difficult 困难的
34。 dirty 脏的
35。 dry 干的;干燥的
36。 early 早的
37。 east 东方的
38。 easy 容易的
39。 either (两者中)任何一方的
40。 empty 空的
41。 enough 足够的
42。 every 每个的
43。 expensive 贵的
44。 famous 著名的
45。 far 远的
46。 fast 快的
47。 favourite 最喜爱的
48。 few 几乎没有的
49。 fine 晴朗的;健康的
50。 first 第一的;最初的
51。 foreign 外国的
52。 free 空闲的
53。 friendly 友好的
54。 front 前面的;前部的
55。 full 满的
56。 glad 高兴的
57。 good 好的
58。 great 伟大的
59。 green 绿色的
60。 half 一半的
61。 happy 快乐的
62。 hard 困难的
63。 healthy 健康的
64。 heavy 重的
65。 high 高的
66。 hot 热的
67。 hungry 饥饿的
68。 ill 生病的
69。 important 重要的
70。 interested 感兴趣的
71。 interesting 有趣的
72。 kind 友好的
73。 large 大的
74.last 最后的
75。 late 迟的;晚的
76。 lazy 懒惰的
77。 left 左边的
78。 light 轻的;浅色的
79。 little 小的;少的
80。 long 长的
81。 loud 大声的
82。 low 低的
83。 lucky 运气好的
84。 many 许多的
85。 modern 现代的
86。 much 许多的
87。 near 近的
88。 neither (两者)都不的
89。 new 新的
90。 next 下一个的
91。 nice 美好的
92。 no 没有
93。 north 北方的
94。 old 旧的 ;年老的
95。 only 唯一的;仅有的
96。 open 开着的
97。 orange 橙色的
98。 other 另外的
99。 polite 有礼貌的
100。 poor 贫穷的
101。 popular 流行的;受欢迎的
102。 possible 可能的
103。 quick 快的;迅速的
104。 quiet 安静的
105。 ready 准备好的
106。 red 红色的
107。 rich 富裕的
108。 right 右边的;正确的
109。 round 圆的
110。 sad 悲伤的;使人悲伤的
111。 same 同样的
112。 second 第二的
113。 serious 严重的;认真的
114。 several 几个;若干
115。 short 短的;矮的
116。 sick 生病的
117。 slow 慢的
118。 small 小的
119。 some 一些;几个
120。 sorry 抱歉的;遗憾的
中考英语满分作文必背句型七类
1。 重点句型
1)。 It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…
2)。 … so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…
such … that … 如此… 以至于…
3)。 not…until… 直到…才… 例： I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back。
4)。The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…
The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie。 ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)
5)。 That is why + 句子 那是…的原因
6)。 That is because + 句子 那是因为…
7)。 It is said that + 句子 据说…
It is reported that + 句子 据报道…
8)。 There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…
9)。 It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻，毫无疑问
10)。 There is no need to do 没必要做…
11)。 There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义
12。 as is known to all， +句子 众所周知
as we all know， +句子 据我们所知
it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…， 众所周知
2。 提建议
had better (not) do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么样?
I think you should do 我认为你应该…
I suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做…
If I were you， I would do… 我要是你的话，我会做…
It’s best to do 最好做…
Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…
3。 表示喜欢和感兴趣
like / love doing
enjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜欢做…
be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing
4。 。努力做…
try to do努力做…
strive to do 努力做…
try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…
make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…
do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…
spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…
do what / everything sb。 can to do 尽某人全力做…
5。 打算做… / 计划做…
intend / plan to do 打算做…
be going to do 打算做…
decide to do 决定做…
determine to do决定做…
be determined to do决定做…
make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做…
6。 表示想/希望
want to do
= would like to do 想做…
hope to do 希望做…
expect to do 期待着做…
wish to do 希望做…
consider doing 考虑做…
7。 只加doing 作宾语的动词
finish 完成/ practice 练习 / suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing
固定句型
look forward to doing 盼望做…
keep on doing 坚持做…
dream of doing 梦想做…
can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb。 from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词 做…有困难
When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.
I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.
In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.
However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.
After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.
By Jack
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.
A. the manager asked him to do so
B. he respected the elderly
C. the couple wanted him to do so
D. he wanted more pay
2. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.
A. nervous
B. satisfied
C. unhappy
D. excited
3. In Jack’s hometown, _______.
A. people dislike being called “old”
B. people are proud of being old
C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty
D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants
4. After this experience, Jack _______.
A. lost his job in the restaurant
B. made friends with the couple
C. no longer respected the elderly
D. changed his way with older people
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.
B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.
C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.
D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.
【答案及解析】
1. 选B。根据第2段中的I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly可知答案。
2. 选C。根据第2段中的As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure可知他们听到Jack称他们为老者时，一点也不高兴。
3. 选B。根据第3段中的In my village in China, people are proud of being old可知答案。
4. 选D。根据最后一段中的After that, I changed the way I had with older people可知答案。
5. 选D。根据第2段最后一句After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry可知A选项不对;根据文章最后一句but now I don’t show my feelings through words可知B选项不对;根据第2段中的I then waked back to the table and apologized to the wife 可知C 选项也不对，故正确答案为D。
中考英语阅读理解·Jean的网友
QQ聊天对我们来说并不陌生，但是该不该完全相信网友呢?我们究竟该以怎样的心态对待网络呢?让我们来看看本文主人公与网友的奇遇吧!
Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.
So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is _______.
A. rich B. famous
C. young D. lonely
2. Jean thought “David” was special because he _______.
A. made her quite happy on QQ B. was from San Francisco
C. sent her a picture of himself D. was tall and good-looking
3. When Jean and “David” met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt surprised?
A. “David”. B. Both “David” and Jean.
C. Jean. D. Neither “David” nor Jean.
4. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Don’t believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.
B. People don’t use their real names on QQ so often.
C. Don’t go to meet those you get to know on QQ.
D. People should tell their real names to others on QQ.
【答案及解析】
1. 选D。由第1段的句子…In fact, Jean is quite lonely. 可知答案选D。
2. 选A。Jean认为David幽默风趣，在摇滚乐和现代舞上和她有共同的兴趣，他们可以在网上快乐地聊上几个小时。很显然David使得Jean很开心。答案选A。
3. 选C。文章的最后一句…she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!告诉我们，当Jean发现她那特殊的朋友是一个12岁的小孩时，用了一个感叹号结尾，虽然作者没有直接说Jean感到惊讶，但是我们可以从这个标点符号推断出她的感觉应该是十分surprised(惊讶的)。
4. 选A。本文讲述Jean交了个十分投缘的网友，后来却发现对方原来只是一个12岁的小男孩。通过这个故事，短文意在告戒人们不要轻易相信Q友，答案选A。
中考英语阅读·一辈子的朋友
朋友与你相互嬉闹，朋友与你互掏腰包;朋友与你互相惦记，朋友与你心有灵犀;朋友与你有苦共担，朋友与有乐同欢……请读读这篇真挚的友情故事。
Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.
When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.
Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.
She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”
Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______.
A. at the age of 13
B. before she got married
C. after they moved to new homes
D. before the writer’s family moved away
2. They didn’t often write to each other because they _______.
A. got married
B. had little time to do so
C. didn’t like writing letters
D. could see each other on special time
3. There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she _______.
A. was in trouble
B. didn’t know Linda’s address
C. received the card that she sent
D. didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness
4. The writer was happy when she _______.
A. read the newspaper
B. heard Linda’s voice on the phone
C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda
D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman
5. They haven’t kept in touch _______.
A. for about 40 years
B. for about 27 years
C. since they got married
D. since the writer’s family moved away
【答案及解析】
1. 选D。开始的时候作者与Linda总是一起去上钢琴课、看电影、游泳、骑马等，但后来在作者13岁的时候，作者一家搬走了，两人只能通过书信联系。比较四个选项，显然只能选D。
2. 选B。根据文章第2段中的Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often 根据文可知，她们之所以没经常写信，是因为她们要忙于照顾孩子，又要搬新家，也就是说，她们没有时间写信。
3. 选D。根据文章第3段内容可知答案。
4. 选B。真正让作者感到高兴的是当她在电话上听到老朋友Linda的声音的时候。而读到报纸的时候和写信的时候都还只是在猜测，那时还谈不上高兴。
5. 选A。根据文章最后一段中的Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years…可知，答案选A。
中考英语幽默阅读·看病
每天都有很多人被病痛折磨着，但有些病却是因为一些不必要的担忧，正如本文中的tailor一样，威吓不少一点忧心，让自己健康快乐一点呢?
A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains in his stomach. After the doctor had examined him carefully, he said to him, “Well, there’s nothing really wrong with you, I’m glad to say. Your only trouble is that you worry too much. Do you know, I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago, and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you. He was worried because he couldn’t pay his tailor’s bills. I told him not to worry about the bills any more. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he now felt quite all right again. ” “Yes, I know all about that,” answered the patient sadly. “You see, I’m that man’s tailor!”
根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
1. The tailor went to see his doctor because he has got a headache.
2. There is nothing serious with the tailor.
3. A man with the same trouble as the tailor a few days ago.
4. The doctor gave the man and the tailor the same advice.
5. The tailor was worried because a man couldn’t pay his bills.
【答案及解析】
1. 选F。根据第1句A man went to see his doctor one day, because he was suffering from pains in his stomach可知本题是错误的。
2. 选T。根据…there is no thing really wrong with you (tailor)可知裁缝的身体并没有什么大碍，故可判断此题与短文内容相符。
3. 选F。根据句子Do you know, I had a man with the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago可知本题所叙述的时间与短文内容不一致，因此可判断此题是错误的。
4. 选T。根据…and I gave him the same advice as I am going to give you可知答案。
5. 选T。通读全文我们可知：上一个病人是担心他自己不能付钱给他的裁缝，而这个裁缝的病因却是因为担心那个人不能付钱给他的。