欢迎来到精华作文网!
【www.jinghuajt.com--小学英语作文】
由于小学生贪玩,所以课后总是不愿意复习在课堂生学过的知识。 但是小学生学习英语能否取得成功,很大程度上取决于平时的知识复习。下面是百分网小编为大家整理的小学英语知识,希望对大家有用!
小学英语语法知识
一、现在进行时用法
主语在句首,am, is, are跟在后,
现在分词跟着走,其他成分不可丢。
表示动作正进行,句中now时间定。
一般问句,把be提到句前去。
否定句式也简单,be后只把not添。
二、特殊疑问句用法
What用途广,要问“什么”它当先。(What’s this?)
How开头来“问安”。(How are you?)
Who问“谁”。(Who’s that man?)
“谁的”Whose来承担。(Whose eraser is this?)
询问“某地”用Where。(Where is her cat?)
“哪一个”Which句首站。(Which one?)
三、动词加-s或-es方法歌诀
动词三单现在式,一般词尾加-s。
s, x, ch, sh在词尾,直接加上-es。
词尾若是字母o,加上-es不用愁。
“辅音字母+y“来结尾,变y为i是正规。
-es后边紧跟随,study→studies看明白。
四、“be going to”的用法口诀
be going to, 表打算,准备、计划将干。
表可能,有必然,通过现象来推断。
使用它,要注意,疑问形式be提前。
否定句,更简单,not放在be后边。
to之后,动原形,be的形式看人称。
下列词,要注意,come go和离去(leave)
进行时,表将来,牢牢记住莫忘记。
小学英语知识重点
一、形容词性物主代词
1、形容词性物主代词8个:
My your his her its our your their
我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的
2、形容词性物主代词的特点:
1)译成汉语都有"的" eg:my 我的 their 他们的
2)后面加名词:eg:my backpack his name
3)前后不用冠词 a an the
This is a my eraser(错误)
That is your a pen(错误)
It"s his the pen(错误)
3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our
注:在变物主代词时,把原题所给的词加上的,再译成单词就可以了。
二、名词性物主代词
1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个:
Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的
2、 名词性物主代词的特点:
1)译成汉语都有"的"
2)后面不加名词
3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
Eg:1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen)
三、单数的句子变成复数的句子
把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单:变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数,但a或an要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。
Eg:把下列句子变成复数
1, I have a car ----we have cars
2, He is an American boy. ----They are American boys
3, It is a car ----They are cars
4,This is an eraser ----These are erasers
5,That is a backpsck -----Those are backpacks
6,I"m an English teather ------We are English teathers
7,It"s a new shirt---- They are new shirts
8,He"s a boy ----They are boys
9,She"s a singer ------They are singers
10,What"sthis in English?---- What are these in English?
小学英语必考知识
一.动词be(is,am,are)的用法
我(I)用am, 你(you)用are,is跟着他(he),她(she),它(it)。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。
二.this,that和it用法
(1)this和that是指示代词,it是人称代词。
(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如:
This is a flower. 这是一朵花。(近处)
That is a tree. 那是一棵树。(远处)
(3)放在一起的两样东西,先说this, 后说that。如:
This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。
(4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。如:
This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦,海伦,这是汤姆。
(5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。如:
This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。
(6)打电话时,介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如:
—Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂,是格林小姐吗?
—Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的,我是,你是谁?
注意:虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”,但英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am…, Are you…?/Who are you?
(7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。如:
①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗?
—Yes, it is. 是的,它是。
②—What’s that? 那是什么?
—It’s a kite. 是只风筝。
为了帮助二年级的学生能更好地检测自己这段时间以来的英语学习成果,百分网小编带来人教版新起点小学英语二年级上册的测试题,希望能对大家有帮助,更多内容欢迎关注应届毕业生网!
一、 写出下列字母对应的小写字母。
D___ F___ G___ J___ K___
二、 英汉连线。
friend 矮的
sister 朋友
short 姐妹
boy 英俊的
handsome 男孩
三、 单词图片连线。
四、 给下类词语分分类。
father big sister handsomeapple fish mother ice-creambanana juice thin prettybrother grandmother tall
1. father:___________________________
2. fish:______________________________
3. thin:______________________________
五、 单项选择。
( ) 1. -----Who is _____?
-----She is my mother.
A. she B. he C. her
( ) 2. -----Who is he ?
-----He is my _____.
A. sister B. mother C. brother
( ) 3. -----Nice to meet you.
-----Nice to meet you, ______.
A. too B. to C. two
( ) 4. -----What’s ______ name?
-----His name is Sam.
A. her B. his C. he
( ) 5. -----_____ or girl?
-----A boy.
A. boy B. Boy C. Man
( ) 6. Is _____ a boy?
A. she B. his C. he
( ) 7. He is a ______. He is handsome.
A. man B. girl C. woman
( ) 8. -----What ______ she look like?
-----She is pretty.
A. do B. does C. is
( ) 9. ------ I’m sorry.
-----That’s ______.
A. good B. big C. OK
( ) 10. There _____ a monster.
A. is B. are C. am
六、 判断下列翻译是否正确。
1. I have a new classmate. ( )
我有一个同班同学。
2. He is my grandfather. ( )
她是我的爷爷。
3. His name is Tim. ( )
他叫Tim.
4. What does he look like? ( )
他长什么样子?
5. She is tall and pretty. ( )
他又高又瘦。
七、 选词填空。
1. is 2. or 3. have 4. and 5. like
A: Dad, I _____ a new friend.
B: Boy _____ girl?
A: A boy.
B: What does he look ______?
A: He ______ tall _______ handsome.
1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4.______ 5._____
八、 看单词,画图片。
1. light
2. juice
3. door
4. mother
小学毕业升学考试在即,多做模拟题以及历年真题能比较好地锻炼能力。下面百分网小编带来一份人教版小学英语的毕业模拟试卷及答案,欢迎大家阅读参考,更多内容请关注应届毕业生网!
听力部分
一、 听录音,选出你所听到的内容,将序号填入题前括号内。(听两遍)(每小题一分,共8分)
( )1 A. laugh B. large C. night D. fight
( )2. A. thank B. thirty C. thirsty D. think
( )3. A. breakfast B bread C. heavy D. great
( )4 A. some B. come C. same D. Sam
( )5. A. what B. water C. wash D. watch
( )6. A. other B. mother C. brother D. over
( )7. A. learn B. listen C. lesson D. little
( )8. A. make noise B. make planes C. make kites D. make puzzles
二、听录音,判断下列图片是否与录音内容相符,相符的打“√ ”,不相符的打“× ”。(听两遍)(每小题一分,共8分)
三、 听录音,根据所听内容,给图片标号(听两遍)(每小题一分,共8分)
四.听录音,根据所听内容与问题选择正确答案。(听两遍)(每小题1分,共6分)
( )1.A. He was in the classroom. B.He was in Miss Li’s home.
C. He was in the teachers’ office.
( )2.A. It’s the first of June. B. It’s the thirty-first of June.
C. It’s the thirty-first of May.
( )3.A. It’s Nancy’s B. It’s Miss Li’s. C. We don’t know.
( )4.A. On the 2nd of June. B. On the 3rd of June.
C. On the 4th of June.
( )5. A. Because he likes to collect stamps.
B. Because he wants to send(寄) a postcard.
C. Because he wants to send a letter.
( )6.A. Mike . B. Gao Shan. C. David.
笔试部分 ( 70分)
五、根据句意和图片提示写单词,完成句子(每小题一分,共5分)
1.Yang Ling ________ better than Su Yang.
2. The man is ________ than the girl.
3.-What’s that on the ________ ? ?Sorry, I don’t know.
4. Jack is ___________ at English.
5. My fax _________ is 86-025-3277909.
六、根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的词组完成句子。(每小题一分,共10分)
1.Last week, we went on an outing, we were all_________.
2. Jack is the first to_______ every morning.
3.You should be quite_____________.
4. She sings_______ than me.
5. I am going to see a play_________.
1 This is Kate’s class. ___ is Miss Williams.
2 Jim is hungry. So his mother is __________.
3 We have Chinese, Maths, English and some_________.
4 Today is Children’s Day. Everyone is ________.
5 Mike is showing his stamps to__________.
七、选择适当的词填空。(每小题一分,共10分)
1. There are two (Englishman /Chinese) in the English club.
2. What would you like? I’d like ________(to buy/buying) two kilos of potatoes.
3. Where were you_________?(last week/ next week)? I was on holidays.
4. The_________(thief /policeman) is catching the thief, but the thief is running faster than him.
5. I like making snowman with my friends in________(winter /summer).
6. Look!Wang Bing is sitting behind Gao Shan. Because Gao Shan is _________(taller /shorter) than Wang Bing.
7. _________(Who’s /Whose) stronger, your father or your uncle?
8. __________(How far /How old) is the KFC from here?
9.__________(How /What) a beautiful flower!
10. I have no money. So I must go to the _________( Bank of China /map of China) to get some.
八、单项选择。(每小题一分,共10分)
( )1. -How much are these pineapples? - eight yuan.
A. They’re B. It’s C. Their
( )2. ____the picture. Can you a desk?
A. Look at, see B. see, see C. Look, see
( )3. present is for me? This one that one?
A. What, or B. Whose, and C. Which, or
( )4. It’s time breakfast now.
A. for B. to C. have
( )5. -How the blue shoes? -It’s nice.
A. much B. about C. many
( )6. - .Where is the toilet? - , I don’t know.
A. Excuse me, Sorry B. Sorry, Excuse me C. Sorry, Sorry
( )7. -You all listen to me in class. What’s my job? - You are a .
A. policeman B. teacher C. driver
( )8. Yang Ling is a girl. She reads English .
A good; good B well; well C. good; well
( )9.---- is it today?
---- It’s the second of May.
A What time B What day C What date
( )10.---- What did you do last Sunday?
---- I a Beijing opera with my friends.
A see B went C saw
九、从Ⅱ栏中找到与Ⅰ栏相对应的答句。(每小题一分,共10分)
( )1、Who’s taller than David? A. No, he doesn’t .
( )2、Does Jim swim slower than David? B. It’s over there.
( )3、Where’s the bus stop? C. Gao Shan is.
( )4、How can I get there? D. I like summer best.
( )5、Which season do you like best? E. Yes, speaking.
( )6、What for? F. I want to draw a picture.
( )7、Hello. Is that Liu Tao? G. Take bus No.5.
( )8、Can I help you? H. Only two.
( )9、How many stops are there? I. He’s ten.
( )10、How old is he? J. I’d like a skirt.
十、看图完成句子,每空一词。(每空0.5分,共5分)
A: Excuse , how can I get to the _______ ________?
B: You can a bus.
A: Which bus?
B: No. 9.
A: the bus stop?
B: It’s over , near the Bank of China.
A: very much.
B: _________ at all.
十一、从方框中选择正确的句子完成对话,填序号。(每题一分,共5分)
A: Will you please give me the Australian stamp?
B: _________
A: I want to post it to my grandmother.
B: I see. __________
____________
A: Collecting stamps and traveling around the world.
B: ___________
A: She lives in Beijing now.
B: ____________
A: Yes, she does. She writes to me once a month.
十二、完形填空。(根据短文内容选择最佳答案,每小题0.5分,共5分)
Tim is Bill’s __1___ friend. He is eleven __2__ old. He is tall and __3__. He studies ___4____No1 Middle School in Nanjing. There are seven __5____ in his family. He has many hobbies:playing the violin , playing football and ___6___ the Internet. His favourite subject is Science. He likes the ___7___, so his cap and his schoolbag ___8____ blue. He likes ___9____ fish and drinking __10___ juice. His e-mail address isTim111@sina.com. His telephone number is 44-604-8376808.
( )1 A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )2. A. year B. thirty C. years D. new
( )3. A. short B. tall C. thin D. big
( )4 A. some B. at C. from D. to
( )5. A. men B. women C. people D. children
( )6. A. surf B. surfing C. surfs D. to surf
( )7. A. sea B. hill C. school D. zoo
( )8. A. is B. has C. are D. have
( )9.A. go B. going C. goes D. go to
( )10.A. apple B. apples C. an apple D. the apple