undoubtedly

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undoubtedly篇(1):英语写作常用连词总结

　　1.增补(Addition)
　　in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.
　　2.比较(Comparison）
　　in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just
　　3.对照(Contrast)
　　whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though,
　　on the contrary, while
　　4.因果(Cause and effect)
　　because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus
　　5.强调(Emphasis）
　　certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most importantly
　　6.让步(Concession)
　　although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....
　　7.例证(Exemplification)
　　for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case,
　　by way of illustration.
　　8.总结(Conclusion)
　　to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all,
　　to put it in a nutshell, in summary
　　9.推断(Inference)
　　therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise
　　10.时间和空间(Time and space)
　　afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyond, above, below,
　　on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of
　　11.启承转合
　　1)、启
　　A proverb says...... At present.......
　　As the proverb says.... Currently.....
　　Generally speaking, .... Now,....
　　In general, ..... On the Whole....
　　It is clear that.... Recently.....
　　It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......
　　2)、承
　　First(of all), ...... Moreover, .........
　　Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously.....
　　To begin with, ......... Of course, .........
　　Also, ....... Similarly,.........
　　At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that.....
　　Certainly...... There is no doubt that.......
　　In addition,..... What`s more, ..........
　　In fact........ It can be easily proved that... Meanwhile......
　　3)、转
　　But... Still, ......
　　But the problem is not so simple...
　　There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem  with regard to.......
　　However,....... To our surprise,..........
　　Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately.......
　　On the other hand, .......
　　Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........
　　Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....
　　4)、合
　　Above all, In brief, ........
　　Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........
　　All in all, .......
　　In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........
　　As a consequence, ......... In short, ......... As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........ In summary, ....... As has been noted, .... Obviously, ......... By so doing, .....
　　On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........ Presumably, ....... Eventually, ......... To conclude, ...... Finally, ........
　　To sum up, ..... In a word, ......
　　To summarize, ......

undoubtedly篇(2):托福考试写作真题范文

　　大家在托福写作复习中首要的复习资料就是托福写作历年真题，托福写作的提分最重要就是大家的做题练习，巩固加强各项知识点，因此小编为大家搜索整理了托福考试写作真题范文，希望对大家有所帮助!
　　篇一：
　　现在有一些学校require children(5-11岁) to work together instead of working on their own during most of their learning process， do you agree or disagree that is the best way to teach children?
　　托福写作模板及参考答案：
　　Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Many schools require young children (aged 5-11) to work together in a small group instead of working alone to learn man activities.
　　Educators and researchers have never stopped the examination of the importance and relevance of collaborative learning that are encouraged by middle schools. When compared with studying alone, I, personally, believe that it is far more beneficial to students when working in groups for the following reasons.
　　First off, working in a group can be very conducive for students since they can help students to study more effectively and thus tackle real-world issues. A recent study conducted by University of Minnesota backed up the claim that study teams, collaborative learning and group projects are far more effective in helping students to develop useful skills than traditional teacher-led teaching approach. In fact, when learning in groups, students have to do some research about the topic they are expected to discuss beforehand, which helps them to clear up some misunderstandings and boast their enthusiasm in academic exploration. Clearly, working in a group can help students to retain information for a much longer time and have a much deeper understanding of some concepts and ideas. Consequently, if teachers categorize students and organize them in small study groups, chances are that they would solve complex issues together, like researching the history of the city, examining the water quality of the local town, so on and so forth. Students can develop critical thinking skills as well as learn to collect and analyze information from multiple sources.
　　Additionally, working in groups has much deeper implications beyond students’ academic experience. As the saying goes: “many hands make light work”. Actually it remains as relevant today as it did a century ago. To be more specific, working together helps to develop skills like cooperation, organization and leadership. When learning in a group, every single student gets a chance to contribute their knowledge to the group, and they can learn to appreciate the work of other students simultaneously as well. What’s more, they have to work closely with others for the same goal otherwise they might not be able to compete with other study groups. More importantly, students will get exposure to distinctive perspectives and at the same time learn how to accept different points of view and find common ground in this process. Such an educational experience will not only be helpful for their future study but also beneficial to them when they have to deal with coworkers, clients, and teammates in a professional setting in the future. Numerous studies have shown that students who have prior experience working with others enjoy a better chance to be successful in their future career.
　　In conclusion, working together in a group has far more meaningful implications than working alone since collaborative learning helps students to learn much more effectively and develop important skills that are vital for their future study and career.
　　篇二：
　　真题回顾
　　A/D: People can solve important problems in their daily life on their own or with the help from families; The help from the government is not necessary.
　　文章点睛：
　　题目大意：人们可以自己或通过家人的帮助来解决生活中的重大问题，所以政府的帮助是没有必要的。波波建议此题目选择不同意，即认为政府的帮助还是很有必要的，思考分论点的方向使用拆分，对题目中的抽象名词 important problems 拆分具体化为环境问题和教育问题，然后分别展开。
　　参考范文：
　　In a society that changes as amazingly as ours, the role played by government in our daily life has been brought under the spotlight of mass media. Consequently, the general public and sociologists are wondering whether people can solve important problems individually or with the governmental support. Towards such a long running tug-of-war, I am inclined to claim that the help from government is necessary in the process of resolving important problems, especially in the aspects of protecting environment and addressing the disparity of educational resources.
　　In the first instance, consider the environmental issues. As is common sense, the deteriorating natural environment is so severe and complicated that the solution of such a problem is far beyond the reach of any individuals or families. The serious air pollution in China is a good case in point. Despite the fact that people can take some actions such as wearing masks or taking the public transportation to relieve the haze occurring frequently in the major cities of China in some degree, the problem cannot be radically solved. To illustrate, the major cause responsible for the smoggy weather is nothing but the emission of waste gas such as dust and smog from an appalling number of heavy-pollution factories. In this case, it is the government that can get rid of the fundamental cause by shutting down these plants and enacting laws or regulations to restrict their production, which can"t be achieved by any individuals.
　　In the second instance, the same logic goes to the educational problems. As is known to all, many school-age children in rural and remote areas are not able to receive education in school due to the lack of educational resources. According to a survey conducted by the Education Ministry in China in 2015, approximately 3 million kids in the Southwest of China didn"t have the chance to get educated on account of lacking in tables, textbooks and even spacious classrooms. When confronted with the issue mentioned above, what individuals or families can do is quite limited. Undoubtedly, only the government has the adequate financial resources and power to allocate educational resources to those places. For example, the government of China builds nearly 10,000 primary schools called Hope School in the distant places, which alleviates the disparity in educational resources between different regions to a large extent.
　　Judging from what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that although the ability of individual or families is becoming stronger and greater than before, the help from government is of great necessity in the course of solving significant problems, especially those in the areas of education and environment.

undoubtedly篇(3):备考考研英语教你轻松排除错误选项

　　考研英语的备考如何轻松掌握技巧和方法也是令考生们很苦恼的，下面是百分网小编为大家整理的考研英语经验教你轻松排除错误选项，供大家参考!
　　考研英语经验教你轻松排除错误选项
　　1.原句重复出现，100%错，正确的都是有改动的，即同义词替换。
　　2.选项中意思完全相反的选项，其中有一个是对的。
　　3.用文章举例的句子来作为选项，直接排除。
　　4.文章里某某人说的话，或者是带引号的句子，一定要高度重视。很有可能就是某个问题的同义替换。
　　5.一篇文章中一般会有5、6个长难句，而且一般总会在这里设问题，所以，长难句必须要掌握!
　　6.若文章首段以why为开头，这里如果设置问题的话，选项里如果有because的，往往就是正确选项，(这种题型很少)。
　　7.注意问题的主语是谁，它和原文题眼的主语原则上是一致的。主语不一致，一般来说，都是错的。
　　8.如果某个问题是特别长的一个句子。一定要看清问的是什么，别打马虎眼，这是做题需要留意的地方。
　　9.中国人出的题，多是总-分结构，或者是总-分-总的结构。所以每段的开头和结尾要特别注意，(如果中间出现转折，另当别论。
　　10.However后面的句子一定要重视。一般会是题眼，看到这个词一定要敏感一些。
　　11.选型中出现only的一般都是错误的。
　　12.凡是举例子的，都是为了说明观点的，那么这个观点，一般来说，会在举例子之前就表达了，但有时候也在举例子之后。
　　13.文章一般都是按顺序出题的，如果你做题的时候觉得顺序不对你就要注意了，这个时候多半是你做错了。
　　14.一般时候some people表达的是作者不认同的观点，few people表示的是作者观点。
　　15.一定要注意文章中句子的宾语成分，特别是长难句中主干的宾语。前面提到了，考研英语大都是在长难句中设置问题。而长难句中，最可能出题的就是句子里的主干部分，主干的主语、宾语是什么。
　　考研英语的阅读技巧
　　为了帮助同学们尽快进入备考状态，下面，名师将为同学们支招应对考研英语阅读理解。
　　阅读理解部分旨在考查同学们理解书面英语的能力，包括理解主旨要义、具体信息、概念性含义，进行有关的判断、推理和引申，根据上下文推测生词的词义等能力。要求考生根据所提供的4篇(总长度英语(一)约为1600词，英语(二)约为1500词)文章的内容，从每题所给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案。该部分共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。
　　在做阅读理解的时候，建议同学们先读题干，然后带着题干有目的地阅读，准确、快速定位正确选项所在的段落、句子。分析题干时，同学们需要分析题干类型，针对不同类型的题干采取不同的答题技巧。常见的题型有细节题、推理题、主旨题、猜词题、人物观点题等。
　　对于细节题，一定要根据题干关键词准确定位，找到答案所在句子，综合前后句分析选项，是同意替换还是偷换概念。
　　推理题旨在考查同学们对文章内容的理解程度，因此，在推理过程中，切忌推得过远。
　　英语篇章结构一般都是开门见山，即主题句-支撑句-结论句。因此，对于主旨题来说，连接每段的主旨句来弄清文章大意是关键。做题时，要提防干扰项，干扰项一般要么只包括文章部分内容，不够全面，要么夹杂文章并没有提及的内容。
　　对于猜词题，要找出单词所在句子，根据语境来理解单词的含义。词汇题的正确答案通常出现在该词附近，不要找的太远。
　　对于人物观点题，首先要审清题目，弄清是谁对谁的态度或看法，通过文中表达情感色彩的词来判断相应的态度，切忌掺杂自己的观点。
　　考研英语的答题技巧
　　考研英语翻译可分三步走：
　　第一步：划分结构，理清句式;
　　第二步：转换词义，组织语言;
　　第三步：调整语序，润色文字。
　　划分结构时，需要对句子进行拆分，而拆分点包括以下几种：
　　(1)标点：
　　(2)并列连词：and, or, but, yet, for等
　　(3)从属连词：
　　状语从句连接词(when, as, since, until, before, after, where, because, since, thought, although, so that, ...等)
　　名词性从句(that, whether/if等从属连词，who, whom, whose, what, which, whatever, whichever等连接代词和when, where, how, why等连接副词)
　　定语从句(who, which, that, whom, whose等关系代词和when, why, where等关系副词)
　　(4) 不定式、分词、介词短语
　　【真题例句1】
　　This trend began during the Second World War, when several governments came to the conclusion that the specific demands that a government wants to make of its scientific establishment cannot generally be foreseen in detail.
　　【句子拆分】
　　拆分点参考：并列连词、从属连词、介词、不定式、分词、标点
　　This trend began //during the Second World War, //when several governments came to the conclusion //that the specific demands //that a government wants to make of its scientific establishment cannot generally be foreseen //in detail.
　　【参考译文】
　　这种趋势始于第二次世界大战期间，当时一些国家的政府得出结论：政府向科研机构提出的具体要求通常是无法详尽预见的。
　　【真题例句2】
　　Of course, some regulation is inevitable and undoubtedly necessary, but a free and democratic society functions best when it leaves the resolution of its ethical quandaries to the reasoned judgment of its citizens rather than the regulatory authority of the government.
　　【句子拆分】
　　拆分点参考：标点，并列连词，从属连词
　　Of course,// some regulation is inevitable and undoubtedly necessary, //but a free and democratic society functions best //when it leaves the resolution of its ethical quandaries to the reasoned judgment of its citizens rather than the regulatory authority of the government.
　　【参考译文】
　　当然，某些规定是不可避免并且是必需的，但是只有当社会让民众通过自己的理智判断而非政府管制去解决道德难题时，一个自由民主的社会才能最大限地发挥其功能。
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