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为了让同学们更加轻松复习九年级的英语，下面百分网小编为大家整理出九年级的英语知识点，仅供参考!
Unit 1
一、知识点
1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。 Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式(途径)。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.
②在…..旁边。例：by the window/the door
③乘坐交通工具 例：by bus/car
④在……之前，到……为止。例：by October在10月前
⑤被 例：English is spoken by many people.
3.how与what的区别：
how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样 如何，通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为 什么，通常做宾语，主语。
①How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度 做表语)
②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.
③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects.
① What…think of…? How…like…?
② What…do with…? How…deal with…?
③ What…like about…? How…like…?
④ What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today?
⑤ What to do? How to do it?
e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book?
I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it.
What do you like about China?=How do you like China?
I don’t know what to do next step?=I don’t know how to do it next step?
? What good / bad weather it is today!(weather为不可数名词，其前不能加 a )
? What a fine / bad day it is today! (day为可数名词，其前要加 a )
4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法 : 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,
常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:
She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往
含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:
He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
5. voice 指人的嗓音 也指鸟鸣。
sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。
noise 指噪音、吵闹声
6. find + 宾语 + 宾补(名词 形容词 介词短语 分词等)
例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.
We found him in bed. He found the window closed.
We found her honest.
7. 常见的系动词有：
①是：am 、is、 are
②保持：keep、 stay
③ 转变：become、 get、 turn
④ ……起来 feel、 look、 smell、 taste、 sound
8. get + 宾语+宾补(形容词 过去分词 动词不定式) 使某种情况发生
例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净
Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来
I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车
You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着
9. 动词不定式做定语
①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系
The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first to come.
②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系
I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.
I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in.
10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词
11. add 补充说 又说
12. join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员 attend 出席参加会议或讲座
join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
13.all、 both、 always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定。其完全否定为：all---none, both---neither, everything---nothing, everybody---nobody.
14. be afraid of doing sth. / sth.害怕 be afraid of being alone
be afraid to do sth.害怕
be afraid that恐怕担心，表示委婉语气
15.either：①放在否定句末表示“也”
②两者中的“任一”
③either…or…或者…或者.…引导主语部分，谓语动词按照就近原则
16.complete完成，是个较正式的词，后不能接动名词
finish指日常事物的完成
17.a,an 与序数词连用表示“又一”，“再一”。
例：Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl.
18.have trouble/difficult/problem (in) doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦，困难
19.unless 除非，如果不，等于“if not”本身就表示否定，引导条件状语从句，主句为将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
例：My baby sister doesn’t cry unless she’s hungry.
=My baby sister doesn’t cry if she isn’t hungry.
Unless you take more care, you’ll have an accident.
如果你不多加小心的话，你会出事的。
20.instead: adv. 代替，更换。
例：We have no coffee, would you like tea instead?
我们没有咖啡了，改喝茶好吗?
It will take days by car, so let’s fly instead.
开车去要好几天呢，咱们还是坐飞机吧。
Tom was ill, so I went instead.汤姆病了，所以换了我去。
instead of doing sth. 作为某人或某事物的替换
例：Let’s play cards instead of watching TV.
We sometimes eat rice instead of potatoes.
Give me the red one instead of the green one.
21.spoken 口头的，口语的。spoken English 口头英语
speaking 讲话的，说某种语言的。Speaking skills讲英语的能力
22. 提建议的句子：
①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?
④Let’s + do sth. 如： Let’s go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?
23. a lot 许多 常用于句末 如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
24. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth.
如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。
25. not …at all 一点也不 根本不 如：
I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all.
我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾
26.be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.
=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋 如：
I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===
I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。
27. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：
The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。
② end up with sth. 以…结束 如：
The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
28. first of all 首先
. to begin with 一开始
later on 后来、随
29. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间
either 也(用于否定句)常在句末
too 也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末=as well
30. make mistakes 犯错
mistake sb. for …把……错认为……
make mistakes (in) doing sth. 在干某事方面出错
by mistake 错误地;由于搞错
mistake---mistook----mistaken
如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
I mistook him for his brother.我错把他认成了他的哥哥。
make a mistake 犯一个错误 如： I have made a mistake.
我已经犯了一个错误。
31. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)
如：Don’t laugh at me!不要取笑我!
32. take notes 做笔记，做记录
33. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做… 如：
She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快 如：He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。
34. native speaker 说本族语的人
35. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式 …其中之一
如： She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
36. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事…
如：It’s difficult (for me ) to study English.对于我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English
37. practice doing 练习做某事 如：
She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。
38. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 如：
LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
39. deal with 处理 如：I dealt with a lot of problem.
40. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事
如：Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
41. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 如：
I was angry with her. 我对她生气。
42. perhaps === maybe 也许
43. go by (时间) 过去 如： Two years went by. 两年过去了。
44. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事 强调正在发生
see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事 如：
如： She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。
45. each other 彼此
46. regard… as … 把…看作为…. 如：
The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
47. too many 许多 修饰可数名词 如：too many girls
too much 许多 修饰不可数名词 如：too much milk
much too 太 修饰形容词 如：much too beautiful
48. change… into… 将…变为…
如：The magician changed the pen into a book. 这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。
49. with the help of sb. == with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
如：with the help of LiLei == with LiLei’s help 在李雷的帮助下
50. compare … to … 把…与…相比
如：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.你和安娜相比，你是幸运的。
二、短语：
1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡
2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3.read aloud 朗读
4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式
5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧
6.for example (=for instance)例如
7.have fun 玩得高兴
8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话
9.get excited 高兴，激动
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话
11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查
12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语
14.make mistakes 犯错误
15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确
16.practise speaking English 练习说英语
17.first of all 首先
18.begin with 以…开始
19.later on随后
20.in class在课堂上
21.laught at 嘲笑
22.take notes 记笔记
23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…
24.write down 写下，记下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询
26.native speakers 说本族话的人
27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮
28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 对待，处理，解决
30.worry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧
31.be angry with 生某人的气
32.stay angry 生气
33.go by 消逝
34. regard…as… 把…当做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨
36. change…into… 把…变成… (= turn into)
37.with the help of 在…的帮助下
38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较
39.think of (think about) 想起，想到
40.physical problems身体上的问题
41.break off 中断，突然终止
42. not…at all 根本不，全然不
三、句子
1.How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备?
2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。
3.It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。
4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.
记流行歌曲的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。
6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.
7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.
她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
我没有搭档一起练习英语。
9.Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。
11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么?
14.Most people speak English as a second language.
英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题?
16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
He can’t walk or even speak.他无法走路，甚至无法说话
Unit 2
一、知识点
1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.
There used to be ….(反意疑问句)didn’t there?
否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to
疑问形式为: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.
2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词
put on 表示动作.
dress + 人 给某人穿衣服.dress sb. / oneself
have on表示状态(不用于进行时态)
3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职
4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句.(考点)
Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.
5. 反意疑问句:
① 陈述部分的主语为 this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用 these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.
例: This is a new story, isn’t it?
Those are your parents, aren’t they?
② 陈述部分是 there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用 there
例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’t there?
③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I
例: I am in Class 2, aren’t I?
④ 陈述部分与含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.
例: Few people liked this movie, didn’t they?
但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.
例: Your sister is unhappy, isn’t she?
⑤ 陈述部分的主语若为不定式或 V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.
例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it?
⑥ 陈述句中主语是 nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.
例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they?
Everything seems perfect, doesn’t it?
⑦ 当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.
例: I don’t think he can finish the work in time, can he?
⑧ 前面是祈使句, 后用 will you? (let’s 开头时, 后用shall we?)
6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.
7. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.
② 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.
例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus.
The boy shot at the goal, but missed.
8. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次数;
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指时间.
9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的② n. 右方, 权利③ adv. 直接地.
10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.
例: Can you afford a new car?
The film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.
12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致
例: Living things need air and light as well as water.
生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.
I as well as they am ready to help you.
不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.
13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.
14. in the last/past + 一段时间
during the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.
15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)
16. play the piano 弹钢琴
17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣
②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣
③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣
④a place of interest 一处名胜 some places of interest
如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking
English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
⑤ interested adj. 感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人
⑥ interesting adj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物
⑦ an interesting book / man
18. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如：I am terrified of the dog.
be terrified of doing sth. 如：I am terrified of speaking.
19. on 副词，表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开，
其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着
20. walk to somewhere 步行到某处 walk to school 步行到学校
21.spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”
①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)
②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事 如：
He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着
He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。
pay for 花费
如：I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。
take动词 有“花费”的意思 常用的结构有：
It take(s) sb. … to do sth. 如：It takes me a day to read the book.
22. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊 如：I like to chat with him.
我喜欢和他聊天。
23. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事 worry 是动词
be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 worried 是形容词
如：Don’t worry about him. 不用担心他。
Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。
24. all the time 一直、始终
25. take sb. to + 地方 送/带某人去某个地方 如：
A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。
Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)
26. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有 hard 困难的;猛烈地
hardly ever 很少
hardly 修饰动词时，通常放在助动词、情态动词之后，实义
动词之前 助动词/情态动词+hardly
hardly + 实义动词 如：
I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们。
I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了。
It rains hard outside, I could hardly go out.
27. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内 常与完成时连用 如：
I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。
28. be different from 与…不同
29. how to swim 怎样游泳
不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用，构成不定工短语。如：
The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。
I don’t know where to go. 我不知道去哪。
30. make sb./ sth. + 形容词 make you happy
make sb./ sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh
31. move to +地方 搬到某地 如：I moved to Beijing last year.
32.It seems that +从句 看起来好像…… 如：
It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多。
33. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事
help sb. (to ) do sth. 帮某人做某事
She helped me with English. 她帮助我学英语。
She helped me (to) study English。 她帮助我学习英语。
34. fifteen-year-old 作形容词 15岁的
fifteen-year-olds 作名词指15岁的人
fifteen years old 指年龄 15岁 如：
a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩
Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌。
I am fifteen years old . 我是15岁。
35.支付不起… can’t /couldn’t afford to do sth.
can’t / couldn’t afford sth.
如：I can’t/couldn’t afford to buy the car.
I can’t/couldn’t afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车。
36. as + 形容词./副词+as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力 如：
Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。
37. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦
38. in the end 最后
39. make a decision 下决定 下决心
40. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶 如：
to their surprise 令他们惊讶 to LiLei’s surprise令李雷惊讶
41. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪 如：
His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪
42. pay attention to sth. 对…注意，留心 如：
You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。
43. be able to do sth. 能做某事 如：
She is able to do it. 她能够做到。
44. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 如：
My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。
复合句与简单句的转化：
① when ------ at the age of …
② so…that…----- too… to…. / enough to …
③ so that…------ in order to do sth.
④ because…----- because of…
⑤ if ….----- without / with…
⑥ if…----- 祈使句+ and / or + 简单句
⑦ 宾语从句----特殊疑问词+动词不定式
⑧ be afraid
be sure that +从句---- 动词不定式
be sorry
⑨ It seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemed to do sth.
⑩ Sb. hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped to do sth.
二、短语
1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.
2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.
3. be terrified of 害怕.
4. gym class 体操课.
5. worry about. 担心.
6. all the time 一直, 总是
7. chat with 与…闲聊
8. hardly ever 几乎从不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by bus
10. as well as 不仅…而且
11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦
12. make a decision 做出决定
13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是
14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲
15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是
18. in the end 最后, 终于
19. play the piano 弹钢琴
三、句子
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.
Unit 3
一、知识点
①英语有两种语态：主动语态和补动语态
主动语态表示是动作的执行者
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者
Cats eat fish. (主动语态)猫吃鱼。
Fish is eaten by cats. (被动语态)鱼被猫吃。
②被动语态的构成
由“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成
助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。
时态
被动语态结构
例句
一般现在 时
am
are +过去分词
is
English is spoken in many countries.
一般过去 时
was +过去分词
were + 过去分词
This bridge was built in 1989.
情 态
动 词
can/should
may +be+过去分词
must/……
The work must be done right now.
③被动语态的用法
当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者，或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者，或者只需强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语态。
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)如：
Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态)如：
LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州。
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞
让/使(别人)做某事 get sth. done(过去分词)
have sth. done 如：
I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我让别人修好我的车
I want to have my hair cut. 我要理发.
4. enough 足够
形容词+enough 如：beautiful enough 足够漂亮
enough+名词 如：enough food 足够食物
enough to 足够…去做… 如：
I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。
She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。
5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.请停止说话。
stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事 Please stop to speak. 请停下来说话。
6. 看起来好像…sb. seem to do sth. = It seems that +从句
He seems to feel very sad.
It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。
7.倒装句:
由so+助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词+主语 意为：…也是一样
Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致.
She is a student. So am I. 她是一个学生，我也是。
She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了，我也是
She has finished the work. So have I . 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了。
She will go to school. So will he. 她将去学校，他也是。
Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.
8. yet 仍然，还 常用在否定句或疑问句当中 可与although/though连用
9. stay up 熬夜如：I often stay up until 12:00pm.我经常熬夜到12点。
10. clean up 打扫 整理 如：
I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已经打扫完了卧室。
11. 程度副词：
always总是 usually经常 sometimes有时 never从不
如：I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.
我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到。
12. 曾经做某事：
Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
13. go shopping(去购物), go fishing(去钓鱼)
go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去划船)
go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)
14. .be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.
例: The head teacher is strict with his students
He is strict in the work.
15. take the test 参加考试
pass the test 通过考试 fail a test 考试失败
16. the other day前几天,不久前的一天.(用于过去时)
every other day = every two days 每隔一天 (每两天)
17. agree 同意 反义词 disagree不同意 动词
agreement 同意 反义词 disagreement 不同意 名词
18. keep sb/ sth. +形容词 使某人/某物保持…. 如：
We should keep our city clean.(cleaningⅹ)我们应该保持我们的城市干净。
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进入九年级的同学需要为期末考试做准备了,多看书,多做英语试卷巩固知识，以下是小编给你推荐的九年级英语期末试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!
九年级英语上册期末试题
第一卷(主观题 共70分)
一、听力 (本大题共20分，每小题1分)
第一节 听对话回答问题，本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
( ) 1. Which month is it now?
( ) 2. What is Billy probably doing now?
( )3. What will the weather be like?
( )4. What sport are they doing?
( ) 5. How many times has the man been to China in all?
A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Once.
( ) 6.When did the man arrive?
A. At 5:35 B. At 5:55 C. At 5:45
( ) 7. Which floor is the woman on now?
A. The second floor B. The third floor. C. The fifth floor.
( ) 8. Where is Sandy now?
A. In America. B. In Japan. C. At home.
( ) 9. What will the man have to do next week?
A. He will lend some money to the woman.
B. He will borrow the money from the woman.
C. He will give the money back to the woman.
( ) 10. What does the woman suggest(建议)?
A. Don’t exercise in the morning. B. Exercise just after getting up.
C. Don’t exercise so many times a day.
第二节(共10小题)听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话和短文读两遍。
听第11段材料，回答第11、12题。
( ) 11. Where is Lily going for lesson?
A. Her school. B. A language school. C. An art school.
( ) 12. What is she planning to do in France?
A. To have fun. B. To improve her French. C. To learn painting.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Title(标题):13
Chinese Americans
Meals 14 at dinner Prefer a big dinner at home or restaurants
Table Manners(礼仪) Like to talk and laugh while eating at the restaurant Like to eat 15 at the restaurant.
( )13. A. Eating differently B. Eating manners C. Eating habits
( )14. A. eat well B. eat more C. eat less
( )15. A. noisily B. quietly C. comfortably
听第13段材料，回答第16至20题。
( )16. Why did the speaker go to a language school?
A. To teach English. B. To learn some English.
C. To see his friends from America.
( )17. How many days a week did the speaker go to the language school?
A. Five days. B. Six days.
C. Seven days.
( )18. What did the speaker do one day during the break?
A. Asked for something to eat. B. Thanked Alice for the cake.
C. Asked Alice a question.
( )19. What did the speaker think after Alice answered the question?
A. Alice was very helpful.
B. Alice wanted something else except a piece of cake.
C. America was really a “money” country.
( )20. Why did Alice look at the speaker with a big smile?
A. The speaker was very funny.
B. The speaker understood her in the wrong way.
C. Alice was very friendly to the speaker.
二、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(本大题共14分，每小题1分)
( )1. ---Is Mr. Xi Jinping _______ honest and capable man?
---Yes. And that is why he was chosen to be _______ president of our country.
A. a; a B. an; the C. the; the D. a; /
( )2. ______ he got ready to leave home, his parents came to his home.
A. While B.As C.Until D.If
( )3. Peter tried on three jackets, but ____ of them fitted him.
A. all B. none C. both D. neither
( )4. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular _______ for a wedding in some countries.
A. way B. situation C. choice D. chance
( )5. He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss _______ it was too late.
A. until B. when C. before D. as
( ) 6. ---Peter is not himself these days.
---well, could you tell me________?
A. how is he feeling now B. why was he so unhappy
C. what is wrong with him D. that something worried him
( ) 7.Mr. Green was_______ with the medal______his great achievement in this field.
A. presented, because of B. protected, because
C. prepared, because of D. provided, because
( ) 8. There’s no doubt _______ Emily will be the hostess (女主持) of the New Year’s party.
A. if B. when C. what D. that
( ) 9. --- Didn’t your brother ________ go to school by bike?
--- Yes, he did. But he ________ walking to school now.
A. used to; used to B. use to; used to
C. used to; is used to D. use to; is used to
( ) 10. ---How delicious the coffee is!
---That’s right. It will taste ______ with milk.
A. bad B. well C. worse D. better
( ) 11. It’s clever _____ her to work out _____ many difficult math problems.
A. for; so B. of; such C. of; so D. for; such
( )12. ---There is somebody knocking at the door. Who________ it be?
---I’m not sure. It ________ be a postman.
A. may; must B. will; can C. can; may D. may; will
( )13. Money is important in my life, but it isn’t_______ to me.
A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
( )14. ---Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
--- _____. It’s too good a chance to miss.
A. No problem. B. Thanks a lot. C. Never mind. D. That’s for sure.
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery(发现): we are built not just of flesh (肌肉) and blood but also of time. They were able to show that we all have a ‘body clock’ 15 us, which controls the 16 and fall of our body energies. It can 17 us different from one day to the next.
The idea of a ‘body clock’ should not be too 18 because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24-hour night-and-day cycle (循环). We feel 19 and fall asleep at night. We become 20 and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling if the 24-hour cycle is 21 . For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that lack (缺少) of sleep causes them to 22 badly at work.
23 the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we also have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would 24 that we feel good on some days and not so good on others; sometimes our ideas seem to be so active and at other times, they are not.
( )15. A. beside B. inside C. outside D. under
( )16. A. life B. offer C. use D. rise
( )17. A. show B. treat C. make D. change
( )18 A. difficult B. natural C. surprising D. frightening
( )19. A. quiet B. tired C. comfortable D. cheerful
( )20. A. regular B. serious C. lively D. clear
( )21. A. disturbed B. pushed C. restarted D. troubled
( )22. A. perform B. suffer C. count D. control
( )23 A. With B. As well as C. Except D. Rather than
( )24. A. afford B. admire C. advise D. agree
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)
A
Frank Smithson woke up and got up to turn off the alarm clock(闹钟). “Oh no!” he thought to himself. “Another day at that office; a boss (老板) who shouts at me all the time.”
As Frank went downstairs, his eyes fell on a large brown envelope (信封) by the door. He was very happy when he opened it and read the letter inside. “Bigwoods Football Pools (足球赌博公司) would like to congratulate you. You have won half a million pounds(英镑).”
Frank suddenly came to life. The cigarette fell from his lips (唇) as he let out a shout that could be heard halfway down the street.
At 11:30 Frank arrived at work. “Please explain why you"re so late,” his boss said. “Go and jump in the lake,” said Frank. “I"ve just come into a little money so this is good-bye. Find yourself someone else to shout at.”
That evening Frank was smoking a very expensive Havana cigar (雪茄) when a knock was heard on the door. He rushed to the door. Outside were two men, neatly dressed in grey suits. “Mr. Smithson,” one of them said, “we"re from Bigwoods Pools. I"m afraid there"s been a terrible mistake…”
( 25. What do we know about Frank from the passage?
A. He was a lazy man. B. He was a lucky person.
C. He had made a lot of money. D. He didn"t get on well with his boss.
( )26. When he heard the knock at the door, Frank probably thought _________.
A. someone had come to say sorry to him
B. someone had come to give him the money
C. his friends had come to ask about the football pools
D. his friends had come to congratulate him on his luck
( )27. On hearing “…there"s been a terrible mistake…”, Frank was most likely to be_____.
disappointed (失望的) B. worried C. grateful D. curious
B
No one wants to look silly or do the wrong thing at a new job. It is important to make the right impression(印象) from the first day. You’ll face new people. You will be in a new place.
It may be difficult to know what to do. Here are five tips to help you make it through the first days at a new job:
1. First impressions can last forever. Make sure you make a good one. Before your first day, find out if your new job has a dress code (rules about what you can wear to work). If so, be sure to follow it. No matter what, always be neat and clean.
2. Get to work on time. Give yourself an extra 15 minutes to make sure you arrive on time.
3. Pay attention to introductions. One of the first things that your supervisor may do is to introduce you to co-workers. These co-workers will be important to you. They are the ones who will answer your questions when the boss is not around.
4. Ask plenty of questions. Make sure that your supervisor has told you what is expected of you. If he or she has not told you your duties, ask for a list. Set daily and weekly goals for yourself.
5. Never be the first one to leave. Watch what your co-workers do around quitting time (下班时间). It does not look good for you to be eager(急切) to leave.
( )28. Before you arrive at work, you should __________.
A. dress in a right way B. introduce yourself
C. know your duties D. know your co-workers well
( )29. According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?
A. You should be the first one to arrive at work.
B. You should ask your co-workers for your duties.
C. You should not be eager to go back home.
D. You are required to arrive 15 minutes earlier.
( )30. According to the passage, your supervisor is most likely your __________.
A. visitor B. teacher C. workmate D. leader
C
Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any “secrets” to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama’s “back to school” speech. Here is an excerpt(摘录) from his speech.
I know that sometimes, you get the sense that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through pop music or basketball or being a TV star, when chances are, you’re not going to be any of those things.
But the truth is, being successful is hard. You won’t love every subject you study. Not all the homework will seem rather important to your life right this minute. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try.
That’s OK. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures (the opposite of success). JK Rowling’s first Harry Potter book was turned down 12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team, and he lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots (投篮) during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”
These people succeeded because they understand that you can’t let your failures beat you—you have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time.
No one’s born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work.
Don’t be afraid to ask questions. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you need it. I do that every day. Asking for help isn’t a sign of weakness; it’s a sign of strength. It shows you have the courage to tell when you don’t know something, and to learn something new.
And even when you’re struggling(奋斗), even when you’re discouraged (泄气), and you feel other people have given up on you—don’t ever give up on yourself. Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.
( )31.Why does Barack Obama mention (提到) JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the third paragraph?
A. To compare these two famous persons.
B. To explain that the more failures he has, the more successful he is.
C. If you want to be successful, you should fail first.
D. To show that failure is the mother of success.
( )32. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. No one can be successful without working hard.
B. Failure can be good if you treat it in a right way.
C. Those who believe in themselves shouldn’t ask others for help.
D. One should try his best to make his dream come true.
( )33. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence?
A. One shouldn’t ask questions because it is a sign of strength.
B. One should believe in himself though he will face much difficulty.
C. One doesn’t have to work hard when he has failed several times.
D. One doesn’t have to ask for help because it is a sign of weakness.
D
What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions(提到) hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried.You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.
( )34. What is the mark of the word “money”?
A. 54 B. 72 C. 96 D. 100
( )35. In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?
A. Hard-work. B. Knowledge. C. Money. D. Attitude.
( )36. According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _______.
A. ask for help from others B. say your prayers to God
C. change your attitude D. try maths-solving methods (方法)
( )37. From the passage we can learn that ______.
A. different attitudes come from different courses of life
B. mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life
C. failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
D. none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more
第二卷(主观题 共40分)
五、单词拼写: (共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分)
(A)根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
The famous ________________(direct) names are almost well known to all in China .
2. Seven ______________(twelve) of the students have been to the exhibitions.
3. What he said drove her even ________________(mad).
4. How _____________(noise) the children are playing on the playground!
(B)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
5. I have no idea _______________ (是否) to stay or leave at the moment.
6. One of the ______________ (不利条件) of living in the countryside is that you can’t buy everything you want easily.
7. I’m wondering if the boy was deeply __________ (影响) by some unhealthy websites.
8. I sat _______________ (紧靠) the wall, so he didn’t notice me at all.
六、动词填空：用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分)
1. When to go climbing _______________ (decide) by us last night.
2. The police said that they _______________ (remind) parents not to let their children go out alone on TV the next day.
3. While I was watching a football match on TV, my twin brother _______________ (pack) for the next day’s trip to Qingdao.
4. Nothing much should ____________ (do) at the moment. All we can do now is to wait.
5. The goal of this lesson is ____________ (learn) how to make telephone calls in English.
6. They met happily yesterday. In fact, they ______ (not meet) each other for many years.
7. He seemed to have difficulty _______________ (control) his actions.
8. Why can’t you just believe me? I _____________(tell) you everything I know!
七、完成句子： (共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分)
1. 比起写信来，他更喜欢发电子邮件。
He prefers ____________________________________________________ letters.
2. 我想知道他们彼此相爱多久了。
I wonder how long _________________________________________ .
3. 如果你看看墙报的话，你就会发现有好几篇文章是以诗歌的形式写成的。
If you have a look at the wall newspaper, you will find that quite a few articles _____________ __________________ a poem.
4. 他的成绩已经远远超出我的想象。
His achievements __________________________________________my imagination.
5、据说东北虎的生活很值得近距离观察。
It is said that the life of tigers in North China ________________________________.
6、这些老照片常常使我想起30年前无锡的样子。
The old photos often ________________________________________ thirty years ago.
八、首字母填空：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。(共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分)
Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b 1 in France. The name of the game comes from the French w 2 "tennez". The English men c 3 the game "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.
The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were b 4 in every park, in every city, just like today. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for h 5 . Then they won money. Later people began cheating(欺骗)to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden(禁止)to s 6 the cheating. The game also d__7___. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w __8__ they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen did before. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become p 9 in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e 10 games in the world again.
九、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
这段时间，雾霾成为备受社会关注的焦点; 改善污染现状、反思生活方式成为人们关心的问题。请根据以下要点写一篇保护环境的短文，并谈谈你的观点。
1、目前，地球变得越来越拥挤和污染。如何保护环境已成为当今世界最大的难题之一;
2、空气质量变得越来越差，损害人们的健康;
3、废水污染河流，杀死大量的鱼;
4、政府应该投入全部努力去阻止污染和改善环境;
5、人们应该改变不健康的生活方式。你的建议......
注意：1、文章必须包含所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2、第5个要点要用1~2句话发表自己的观点;
3、词数80左右(开头已给出的内容不计入字数)。
At present ,Earth is becoming __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级英语上册期末试题答案
听力材料
第一节(共10小题)
听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
2018年中考临近，相关的中考试题也陆续公布了，下面是百分网小编整理的2018年中考模拟试题，希望能帮到你。
2018年度第二学期第二阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
1. The solar-powered airplane Solar Impulse 2 arrived in Nanjing ______ April, 2015.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
2. Eric will never win a gold in the swimming race ______ he works hard.
A. if B. when C. unless D. since
3. If ______ is a high-stress job, it is important that you learn how to relax after a busy day.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
4. We’d better ______ subjects like age, weight or money while talking in Western countries.
A. agree B. avoid C. afford D. allow
5. — ______ will I stay in Singapore during the summer holiday?
— Let me check it for you. For two days.
A. How much B. How lon g C. How far D. How many
6. Tony is ______ than his father, though he is only eleven years old.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
7. Everyone lent a hand so that the work ______ a week earlier than I had planned.
A. finishes B. has finished C. is finished D. was finished
8. If you ______ go, at least wait until the storm is over.
A. must B. can C. will D. may
9. It is reported that thousands of people ______ since a terrible earthquake hit Nepal.
A. died B. have died C. have been dead D. will die
10. — Paul shows little ______ in the piano competition.
— Yes, but his mother insists that he should catch the chance.
A. pain B. cause C. situation D. interest
11. Kevin was ______ late for school this morning. The bell rang right after he walked into the classroom.
A. usually B. already C. really D. nearly
12. — ______ big lanterns! I like them very much!
— Yes. They sell well at the Lantern Festival.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
13. Mr Green felt surprised and wondered _______.
A. when did she come back home B. who did the cleaning this morning
C. how could I get to the post office D. why they finish the work so early
14. Walk along the street and turn right at the second crossing. Which of the following is correct?
A. B. C. D.
15. — It is raining heavily! Will the rain last long?
— _______. The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.
A. I don’t think so B. It doesn’t matter C. I agree D. Yes, of course
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“I love you” might be one of the most important combinations of three words in the English language. It’s the 16 that a romantic relationship is serious. Besides, it also shows the closeness for parents, children or the ones who you love.
In Putonghua, “I love you” 17 as “Wo ai ni”, but the way it’s used in China might be a little different, and most Chinese people are wondering 18 .
The Global Times reports that some online videos showing children telling their parents “I love you” have become 19 in China. One of them, filmed by an Anhui TV station, shows a number of college students telling their parents they love them. “Are you drunk?” asked a parent. In another 20 video, shot by a Shanxi TV station, the parents’ responses (反应) are still mixed. For example, a father responded 21 bluntly (率直地) — “I am going to a meeting, so much for that.”
Why don’t Chinese families use those words? “The parents’ responses show that many Chinese are not good at 22 their feelings like that,” Xia Xueluan, a sociologist from Peking U niversity, told the Global Times, “They are used to educating chil dren with negative (否定的) language.”
Still, that doesn’t 23 that love can’t be shown. In another article, Zhao Mengmeng, a 31-year-old woman, said she had never told her father she loved him face-to-face 24 she found it a bit strange. Sometimes actions speak louder than words. However, Zhao gave her father a photo album recording photographs of them together on every one of her birthdays. The pictures were 25 on the Internet later, being forwarded (转发) hundreds of thousands of times on Weibo.
16. A. value B. symbol C. clue D. reason
17. A. includes B. practises C. translates D. recommends
18. A. why B. what C. how D. when
19. A. humorous B. dangerous C. boring D. popular
20. A. different B. nervous C. similar D. fixed
21. A. more B. much C. little D. many
22. A. explaining B. creating C. expressing D. discovering
23. A. mean B. doubt C. allow D. know
24. A. if B. until C. but D. because
25. A. cost B. put C. solved D. dropped
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项, 并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26. How often will the club have English activities?
A. Once a month. B. Once a week.
C. Twice a month. D. Twice a week.
27. After taking part in English activities in the club, you will .
A. have activities every day B. be a shining English star at once
C. have fun writing English D. speak English better than before
28. According to the poster, how can you join the Happy English Club?
A. Send an email to the club. B. Post a letter to the headmaster.
C. Tell your own English teacher. D. Make a phone call to the club.
B
Nancy would like to take part in a fancy-dress party (化妆舞会). She had to go to the party with her friends because her husband has been to another cit y to go on a business trip. Later that night, she was busy in dressing up herself as a ghost, including putting on masks and some special costumes.
After finishing it, she went downstairs to look at herself in the mirror. Suddenly, there was a knock on the front door. She knew that it must be the baker (面包师). She had told him to come straight in if ever she failed to open the door and to leave the bread on the kitchen table. Not wanting to frighten (使惊吓) the poor man, Nancy quickly hid in the storeroom under the stairs.
To her surprise, it was her husband who changed his plan and came back home 2 days earlier. The husband called his wife’s name happily and looked for her all around. Nancy was so excited that she ran to her husband without realizing she was a ghost at that moment. But it was too late. Her husband let out a cry and jumped back several steps. Then he lost his sense and lay on the ground.
29. At first, Nancy decided to go to the fancy-dress party with .
A. her friends B. the baker C. some neighbors D. her husband
30. Nancy went to the storeroom under the stairs because she .
A. wanted to look at herself in the mirror
B. wanted to give her husband a big surprise
C. did not want to make the baker feel scared
D. saw a burglar at home and protected herself
31. What happened at the end of the story?
A. Nancy went to the party with her husband happily.
B. Nancy’s husband was so scared that he lost his sense.
C. Nancy had a wonderful party to welcome her husband at home.
D. Nancy’s husband was angry with her and left home alone at once.
32. What can be the best title for this passage?
A. A happy husband. B. A poor baker.
C. A short business trip. D. A ghost at home.
C
A public primary school in New York City has stopped giving its students homework.
P.S. 116 Principal Jane Hsu wrote a letter to parents last month, explaining that after more than a year of analyzing (分析) studies, the school had decided that students’ after-school time would be better spent on activities like reading at their own pace (步伐) and playing instead of working on homework.
Hsu’s letter says that many studies show that there is no connection between homework and academic (学业的) success. Some other studies also show that the connection between homework and success is dubious at the primary school level.
Harris Cooper, a social psychologist who researches education, found that doing homework makes students perform better in school as they grew older. In later grades, students who did homework performed increasingly better than students who did not. In 2006, Cooper published a study that analyzed 15 years’ worth of data on the influence of homework. He found that homework had a good influence on students as they aged.
Some parents are not happy with the decision to give up homework. “I think they should have homework. I want my daughter to have fun, but I also want her to be working towards a goal,” Daniel Tasman, the father of a second-grader at the sch ool, said to the reporter.
“Students have to do homework in order to gain. Students have to do homework because they may not be able to understand everything in school,” Sharon Blake, a student’s grandmother told ABC news.
33. The passage is probably from a .
A. newspaper B. comedy C. cartoon D. novel
34. Jane Hsu wrote a letter to parents to explain .
A. how students should read at their own pace
B. what activities students could take at home
C. why the school gave up homework recently
D. how important the homework is for students
35. The word “dubious” in Paragraph 3 probably means “not ”.
A. clear B. public C. real D. special
36. What can we infer (推断) according to the passage?
A. Cooper found homework had a bad influence on students as they aged.
B. Some parents are worried about their children if there is no homework.
C. Some students are not happy with the decision to give up school homework.
D. Daniel Tasman wanted his daughter to have fun instead of working to a goal.
D
A 90-year-old tortoise (乌龟) is going twice its usual speed after being equipped (装备) with a set of wheels. The animal, called Mrs T, was facing a terrible future after losing her two front legs in a mouse attack while she was sleeping in winter, but her owners glued the wheels onto her shell (外壳).
“She’s going double the speed she used to,” said the owner Jude Ryder, “She uses her back legs to push herself along and seems quite happy.”
The 58-year-old owner was surprised when she went to check on her loved pet last month and found her front legs had been eaten in the mouse attack. The local animal doctor tried his best to save Mrs T. But he was afraid that the tortoise would not survive without being mobile. After paying £1,000 for the treatment, Mrs Ryder turned to her son Dale for help. Dale designed the front wheels and used resin (树脂) to add them to the front of the shell. Mrs Ryder said: “She liked them immediately, but she must learn how to turn and stop. She can get a good speed up, much faster than before. Mrs T is still quite young for a tortoise. She could go on for another 50 years. All she needs is a new set of tyres (轮胎) sometimes.”
When Mrs T was sixty years old, she was bought as a pet for Dale, an 8-year-old boy. It liked running happily in Mrs Ryder’s garden in spring and summer. When winter came, Mrs T slept in the garden shelter. A mouse got in last month and chewed (咬) off both her front legs. Mrs Ryder said: “We were afraid she would be sure to die, but her new set of wheels have saved her life. She can run in the garden again and we can always find her because she leaves very strange footprints behind wherever she goes.”
Mice attacking tortoises is not uncommon around us—in 2013 Britain’s oldest tortoise died after a mouse attack. The tortoise called Thomas was 130 when he was bitten at his home in Guernsey. He spent five days on strong antibiotics (抗生素), but the wound became so infected (被感染的) that his owner had no choice but to have him put to sleep.
37. After being equipped with a set of wheels, Mrs T can move by using .
A. her back legs to push herself B. her front legs to pull herself
C. her back wheels to pull herself D. her front wheels to push herself
38. According to the passage, Mrs Ryder’s son is about .
A. 8 years old B. 28 years old C. 38 years old D. 58 years old
39. Which of the following shows the right order of the story?
a. A mouse chewed off Mrs T’s two front legs.
b. Mrs T’s owners glued the wheels onto her shell.
c. Mrs T learned how to turn and stop with equipped wheels.
d. The local animal doctor tried his best to treat Mrs T.
e. Mrs T was bought as a pet for Dale when she was sixty.
A. e-a-b-c-d B. a-b-c-d-e C. a-e-b-c-d D. e-a-d-b-c
40. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Mrs Ryder is able to move much faster than before.
B. Tortoises attacking mice is not uncommon around us.
C. The animal doctor added the fron t wheels to the shell.
D. Mrs T can go faster after being equipped with wheels.
非选择题 (共50分)
四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。
41. Bill is too fat. He plans to eat less ▲ (肉) to keep fit.
42. We need a confident ▲ (领导者) to help us deal with these difficulties.
43. We ▲ (举行) a charity show and raised some money for poor families yesterday.
44. Our English teacher enjoys travelling. She ▲ (很少) stays at home during holidays.
45. Wild animals aren’t ▲ (自由的) because they may become dishes on the table any time.
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。
46. All of us were satisfied with this ▲ (sing) songs at the concert.
47. It was ▲ (possible) for anyone to get in because the door was locked.
48. My classmates helped a little girl find her parents on a ▲ (rain) day.
49. World No. 1 Ma Long from China won his ▲ (one) men’s singles world table tennis championship.
50. I would rather stay at home than ▲ (play) football with my classmates because it is too hot outside.
C) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。
A: I will have an important exam tomorrow. Can you give me some advice?
B: Yes, 51 . How do you feel now?
A: Not well.
B: Are you feeling nervous?
A: Yes. I feel stressed.
B: Perhaps you should try this white T-shirt. And white can make you feel calm.
A: What do you think of my blue jeans?
B: OK. Wearing blue jeans can make people feel 52 peaceful.
A: What about shoes?
B: A pair of trainers can make you 53 .
A: Anything else?
B: You’d better take your yellow bag. You know yellow 54 wisdom.
A: Yes. That’s right. Thanks.
B: Wish you 55
A: Thank you for offering me advice.
B: It’s my pleasure.
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单
词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
As teenagers, changing the world does not only mean finding a cure for cancer, or finding the origin of humanity, but recycling a piece of paper as well. Going Green is a practical way that teenagers can have a real and meaningful influence in the world. What follows are three simple ways teenagers can go green and change the world.
Recycle
According to a Wire & Twine online article, 63 million newspapers go out to street vendors (摊贩), local paper boys, or newspaper dispensers every day and of those 44 million are thrown away. Recycling the Sunday newspapers alone we could save half a million trees a week. The age of technology creates new phones, iPods, or new computers. Many people will stand in line for hours to get their hands on the new piece of technology, but what happens with the old ones? Nothing. According to Earth911, about 75% of the old devices (设备) are thrown in the back of a drawer collecting dust.
Go vegetarian (素食主义) one day a week
Here are some amazing facts on going vegetarian for only one day. According to Noam Mohr, a physicist at the New York University, the United States would save 100 billion gallons of water which is enough to offer all homes in New England for about 4 months. The Environmental Defense concludes with the most interesting fact: if the whole population gives up one meal of chicken, the amount of carbon dioxide accumulated (累积的) would be the same amount if more than half a million cars were taken off U.S. roads. So giving up just one day of eating meat is worth the advantages it could bring.
Don’t drink too much bottled water
There is a common idea that bottled water is healthier than regular tap water. However, 25% of bottled water comes from regular tap water which goes through a filter (过滤). Bottled water companies do not need to list where they got the water from, how they clean the water, or what chemicals their plastic water bottles have. Plastic bottles do not get recycled 90% of the time which results in 1.5 million tons of plastic in landfills which are not easy to decompose (分解). In fact, after considering that bottled water and tap water have few differences, people should use more reusable water bottles.”
Just keep in mind what Margaret Mead once said, “Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful and committed (坚定的) citizens can change the world. Indeed, it’s the only thing that ever has.”
Topic How teenagers can go green
Definition Going green is a practical way which teenagers can make a 56 to the world. It is really meaningful.
57 to go green Recycle Unluckily, only about 58 million newspapers are really in use every day.
People usually 59 most of the old devices in the back of a drawer
Go vegetarian All homes in New England use about 100 billion gallons of water in four 60 .
The Environmental Defense concludes tha t it should be worthy for people to 61 eating meat just one day a week.
Drink 62 bottled water Most of plastic bottles do not get recycled and it produces millions of tons of plastic which are 63 to decompose.
In fact, it’s better for people to 64 more reusable water bottles.
Conclusion Just 65 the words said by Margaret Mead that thoughtful and committed citizens can change the world.
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。
Imagine the scene: You come home after work feeling too tired to cook—only to find a delicious m 66 waiting for you.
It sounds like a dream. However, it could be about to come true thanks to a robot cook
i 67 by British scientists. They have come up with a set of robotic arms which are able to cook nice food. Perhaps people can b 68 the device in 2017 as a part of high-tech kitchen. Since it seems to be so useful in the future, scientists spent a 69 18 years developing the hands, which are each controlled by 24 motors, 26 micro-controllers and 129 sensors (感应器).
Some people prefer to go to well-known restaurants, b 70 they are not cheap and may be quite far from the home. It is a chance for people to enjoy very good food cooked by robots at a suitable p 71 . The only dish that is off the robot’s menu at the moment is sushi, which
r 72 nimble (灵活的) fingers to make, but the team plan to solve this problem as well by the time it goes to the m 73 .
Users will be able to ‘order’ dinner on their way home, or breakfast for next morning when they w 74 up. They can use an app on their smartphone. Picking menus depends on the ingredients (配料) they have. They will also be able to c 75 dishes based on personal needs.
And just in case, the unit has emergency equipment if there’s a fire.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
孟子曰：“不以规 矩，不成方圆”。家规体现着家人的价值追求和传承，也是社会风气、公民道德的源头。请根据下面表格内容的提示, 以“My family rules”为题，写一篇短文。
My family rules
The importance behave prope rly
be good for our growth (成长)
What rules be honest and polite
do some housework
…
Influence on me …
注意：
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范;
3. 词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My family rules
2018年度第二学期第二阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语答案
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
1~5 ACCBB 6~10 BDACD 11~15 DBBDA
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
16~20 BCADC 21~25 ACADB
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
26~30 BDCAC 31~35 BDACA 36~40 BACDD
四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
41. meat 42. leader 43. held 44. seldom 45. free
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. singer’ s 47. impossible 48. rainy 49. first 50. play
C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。
51. of course 52. a bit 53. comfortable 54. represents 55. have a success
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
56. difference 57. Ways 58. nineteen 59. throw 60. months
61. stop 62. less 63. hard 64. use 65. remember
B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
66. meal 67. invented 68. buy 69. almost 70. but
71. price 72. requires 73. market(s) 74. wake 75. choose
六 、书面表达(满分15分)
One possible version:
Most families have some rules for children to follow. Family rules are good for our growth. We can also know how to behave properly both at home and at school with the help of these rules.
There are some rules in my family. First of all, I am told to be honest and polite at any time. Second, I should be grateful to others for their help. My parents often tell me not to forget those people who once gave me help. Last but not the least, I am asked to do some housework when I am free.
My family rules are a good influence on me. I always tell the truth, so my classmates all trust me. I often help my friends in need. At weekends, I also do some cleaning to make my parents happy and relaxed.
书面表达评分标准：
第五档：(13-15分)能写明全部要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅,表达清楚。
第四档：(10-12分)能写明大部分要点，语言有一些错误，但行文基本流畅，表达基本清楚。
第三档：(7-9分)能写明一些要点，语言错误较多，但意思基本连贯，表达基本清楚。
第二档：(4-6分)能写明少数要点，语言错误多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达。
第一档：(1-3分)只能写出若干单词，无可读的句子。