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start的过去式

高考作文 时间:2010-03-12

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start的过去式篇一:高考英语语法填空题


  高考临近,如何做好英语的备考复习?如何提高英语语法,那么高考英语语法填空题是怎么样?下面由小编为整理有关的资料,供参考!
  高考英语语法填空题
  一、考查语法。每一个空格的设置都必定涉及到某一条或某几条语法规则,不会单纯考查单词的拼写和词组的用法。
  例 1 In Greece, women had little freedom. Wealthy women hardly left their houses, but they______ (allow) to attend weddings and some festivals.
  解析:因allow与they在逻辑上是动宾关系,要用被动语态,用be allowed;由had, left可知be是一般过去式;主语是复数they,be的过去式是were,答案是were allowed。
  点评:此题就涉及到动词的时态、语态和主谓一致三条语法规则。
  例 2 The ______ why I was sad was that he didn"t understand me.
  解析:因为why 引导的定语从句,前面的先行词一定是reason。
  点评:此题看起来好像是考查填入恰当的名词,但实际上是考查定语从句。
  二、考虑语境。既然采用短文的形式来考查语法,其目的就是要利用短文有较强语境的特点来命题,否则,就不如用单句来考查语法了。也就是说,考生要填出正确答案,至少需理解整个句子的意思或各分句之间的逻辑关系,或者需要理解前后几个句子,甚至整个段落或篇章。
  例4 Several changes have brought wild animals to the . Foremost, air and water quality in many cities have improved as a result of the 1970"s pollution control efforts…
  解析:在冠词the后必定是名词,再根据下句可确定要填cities。
  高考英语语法填空真题一
  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
  Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61_(attract).
  So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____62_(arrow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be theirUKambassador. The title will be __63___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back ____64__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65_ I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
  On mu recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum-she never suspects.
  参考答案
  61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when
  66. permitted 67. introducing 68. their 69. days 70. the
  高考英语语法填空真题二
  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
  If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of 41 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 42 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 43 (be) often acceptable.
  Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 45 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.
  Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks47 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for48 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.
  If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 49 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.
  参考答案
  41. greater 42. achievement 43. is 44. on 45. as
  46. studies 47. regularly 48. a 49. to bring 50. make

start的过去式篇二:2017高考英语知识点


  现在高三的同学们正处在高三复习的关键时刻,每一分每一秒都非常重要,英语作为重要科目之一,那么英语知识点你掌握多少?下面由小编为整理有关2017高考英语知识点的资料,供参考!
  2017高考英语知识点:英语第一轮复习知识点
  一、在复习词汇时,学生要学会自我总结
  通过自我总结,学生主动取得了知识的精华,并转化为适合自己需要的东西。善于归纳中学教材中常用词汇的基本用法及相关知识点的异同,如:mean一词,可以表示“意思是”、“意味着”,常用于mean something/doing something,而在“mean to do something”结构中,则是“计划”、“打算”之意。善于对有共同用法或特点的词汇进行归纳,形成相关的小知识链。如:suggest(建议),insist(坚持要求),demand(要求)、ask(请求)等后接的宾语从句中都要用虚拟语气。善于归纳近义词、同义词,如:在复习join的用法时,可以联系join in,take part in,join sb in归纳复习之后,要做对应练习。这样才能扩大词汇量,又可以提高实际运用英语能力。
  二、句型复习应结合课本的例句进行
  中学英语课本的句型很多,有强调句、祈使句、倒装句、省略句、反意疑问句、插入语等句型。这些都是高考的常考点。我们通过复习课本的例句,总结归纳这些句型的特点、用法及它们的适用条件,既掌握英语的基本句型用法,又可以促进我们的英语谴词造句能力。
  三、语法复习要考虑语境
  通过语境来训练我们的语言使用能力。每一个语法项目的复习可分三个层次进行:复习要点、主要考点、精选练习。如果能做到这一点,定能做到学以致用。现在高考英语试题淡化了语法,但学好语法却是正确和规范运用英语的保证。因此,语法复习不可轻视。
  四、重视交际用语复习
  如今高考试题越来越重视考查学生的英语交际能力,而且中学英语教材的每一单元都有以交际功能贯穿的对话课。因此,学生在复习时,要注意对各单元的对话进行排列分类,整理归纳,总结出相关话题的典型句型,并设想具体语境,亲身实践,学会运用。如果交际用语复习和听力复习结合起来进行,效果更佳。
  2017高考英语知识点:英语时态知识点大全
  般现在时
  ①表示客观事实或普通真理(不受时态限制)
  The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.
  Water boils at 100oC.
  ②表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词;表示经常或习惯性的动作,多用动作动词,且常与表频率的时间状语连用。
  Ice feels cold.
  We always care for each other and help each other.
  ③表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时:see、hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belong seem等。如:
  I know what you mean.
  Smith owns a car and a house.
  All the students here belong to No.1 Middle School.
  ④在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。但要注意由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”,但不表示时态。
  If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be pleased.如果你愿意接受并参加我们的舞会,我的家人会非常高兴。
  ⑤少数用于表示起止的动词如come、go、leave、arrive、fly、return、start、begin、pen、close、end、stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时,表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。当be表示根据时间或事先安排,肯定会出现的状态,只用一般现在时。
  The shop closes at 11:00 p.m. every day.
  Tomorrow is Wednesday.
  2. 一般过去时
  ①一般过去时的基本用法:表示过去的事情、动作或状态常与表示过去具体的时间状语连用(或有上下文语境暗示);用于表达过去的习惯;表示说话人原来没有料到、想到或希望的事通常用过去式。如:
  I met her in the street yesterday.
  I once saw the famous star here.
  They never drank wine.
  I thought the film would be interesting,but it isn’t.
  ②如果从句中有一个过去的时间状语,尽管从句中的动作先于主句发生,但从句中的谓语动词连用过去式。如:
  He told me he read an interesting novel last night.
  ③表示两个紧接着发生的动作,常由以下词语连接,用一般过去时。如:but, and, when, as soon as, immediately, the moment, the minute。
  The moment she came in, she told me what had happened to her.
  He bought a watch but lost it.
  ④常用一般过去时的句型:
  Why didn’t you / I think of that?
  I didn’t notice it.
  I forgot to tell you I had been there with my brother before.
  I didn’t recognize him.
  3. 一般将来时
  ①表示未来的动作或状态常用will / shall + 动词(常与表示将来的时间状语边用如tomorrow、next week等)。
  ②表示一种趋向或习惯动作。
  We’ll die without air or water.
  ③表示趋向行为的动词如come、go、start、begin、leave等词常用进行时的形式表示将来时。
  ④be going to与will / shall, be to do, be about to do用法及区别:
  be going to 表示现在打算在最近或将来要做某事,这种打算往往经过事先考虑,甚至已做了某种准备;shall / will do表示未事先考虑过,即说话时临时作出的决定。
  be going to 表将来,不能用在条件状语从句的主句中;而will则能,表意愿。如:
  If it is fine, we’ll go fishing.(正确)
  If it is fine, we are going to go fishing.(错误)
  be to do sth.表按计划、安排即将发生的动作,还可表示吩咐、命令、禁止,可能性等。
  A meeting is to be held at 3:00 o’clock this afternoon.
  be about to do sth.表示“即可,就要”,后面不能接时间状语或状语从句。
  Autumn harvest is about to start.
  2017高考英语知识点:英语万能过渡句型
  1.那就是(说)……;亦即……
  That is to say,。。。
  That is ,。。。
  Namely,。。。
  That is to say, it is possible for it to show various colors。
  也就是说,它表现出多种多样的颜色是可能的。
  2.基于这个理由
  For this reason,。。。
  For this reason, prices can supposedly never go down。
  出于这个原因,可以推测价格不会下降。
  3.我们有理由相信。。……
  We have reasons to believe (that)。。。
  We have abundant reasons to believe that he is a good comrade。
  我们有充分的理由相信他是一位好同志。
  4.事实上
  As a matter of fact,。。。
  in fact
  As a matter of fact, you‘ve been there many times。
  事实上, 你曾有过太多次这样的体验
  5.例如
  For example,。。。
  Take。。。for example。
  Let me take Edison for example。
  让我以爱迪生为例。
  6.此外,我们不应忽视。。……
  Besides(In addition), we should not neglect。。。
  Besides, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society。
  此外,我们不应该忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。
  相反地……
  on the contrary,。。。
  by contrast,。。。
  On the contrary, many people defended him。
  相反,很多人还为他进行辩护。
  8.另一方面
  On the other hand,。。。
  On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducingpollution。
  政府应严格执法?另一方面?大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。
  9.然而很可惜的是。。。
  However, it is a pity that。。。
  However, it is a pity that he always does not work hard。
  然而,很可惜的是他总是不用功。
  10.换言之……
  in other words。。。
  to put it differently
  In other words, you should read and speak English everyday。
  换句话说,你应该读每天读英文和说英文。

start的过去式篇三:表示后悔的英文单词是什么


  后悔是我们的一种心理活动,而如果用英文单词来表示后悔是什么样的呢?下面就让百分网小编给大家分享表示后悔的几个英文单词相关知识吧,希望能对你有帮助!
  表示后悔的英文单词:regret
  英 [rɪˈgret] 美 [rɪˈɡrɛt]
  第三人称单数:regrets现在分词:regretting过去分词:regretted过去式:regretted
  及物动词 后悔,悔恨; 遗憾,抱歉; 悼念,哀悼
  不及物动词 感到后悔,感到抱歉
  名词 遗憾,惋惜; 后悔,悔恨; 哀悼
  及物动词
  1. I regret spending so much money on a car.
  我后悔在一辆小汽车上花这么多钱。
  2. To this day I do not regret having made that remark.
  说了这话,我至今不后悔。
  3. I regret to tell you that my friend is ill.
  遗憾地告诉你,我的朋友病了。
  表示后悔的英文单词:repent
  英 [rɪˈpent] 美 [rɪˈpɛnt]
  第三人称单数:repents现在分词:repenting过去分词:repented过去式:repented
  及物动词
  1. I repented my decision.
  我悔不该作出那种决定。
  2. He hath repented him of his sins.
  彼已悔罪。
  3. He has bitterly repented his folly.
  他痛悔自己的愚行。
  不及物动词
  1. I have nothing to repent of.
  我没有什么要后悔的。
  2. She repented of her sins.
  她忏悔自己的罪孽。
  3. You should repent and start anew.
  你应悔过自新。
  表示后悔的英文单词:remorse
  英 [rɪˈmɔ:s] 美 [rɪˈmɔ:rs]
  名词 悔恨; 自责; 懊悔; 同情
  1. In his remorse, Judas felt the impact of Christ"s life on his own life.
  在痛悔中,犹大感受到基督的生命在他的生命中的影响力。
  2. Whether is it better, I ask, to be a slave in a fool"s paradise at Marseilles- fevered with delusive bliss one hour- suffocating with the bitterest tears of remorse and shame the next- or to be a village-schoolmistress, free and honest, in a breezy mountain nook in the healthy heart of England?
  我问,在马赛愚人的天堂做一个奴隶--一会儿开心得浑身发烧,头脑发昏--一会儿因为羞愧和悔恨而痛苦流涕,是这样好呢,还是--在健康的英国中部一个山风吹拂的角落,做一个无忧无虑老老实实的乡村女教师好呢?
  3. The colonel, "pursued by sinister remorse for having killed a man in an affair of honor, brought everything necessary for recreating the past as far away as possible from his bad memories.
  上校在一次卫护荣誉的决斗中杀了人,正为椎心的悔恨所苦。他带上了所有必需品,举家迁徙,只求能够远离痛苦的回忆,重建一种不同的过去。
  4. The abuse of greatness is when it disjoins remorse from power.
  权力之弊害,乃是自恃权而骄,忘记自省时而始。
  5. He felt remorse for his evil deed.
  他为自己的?行感到悔恨。
  6. Tsan chant is mainly used for preaching ceremony, 6:00-way street with the temple remorse law, sometimes will be used for general vegetarian.
  赞呗主要用于讲经仪式、六时行道与道场忏法,有时也用于一般斋会。

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