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人教版七年级下册英语

初一作文 时间:2010-03-09

【www.jinghuajt.com--初一作文】

一:[人教版七年级下册英语]人教版七年级下册英语知识点整理


  英语语法是学习英语的基础,初一英语教学是学生英语入门的关键。以下是小编给你推荐的人教版七年级下册英语知识点,希望对你有帮助!
  人教版七年级下册英语知识点整理一
  Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
  ◆短语归纳
  1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语
  4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴
  7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友
  10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏
  13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末
  ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋,打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
  Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
  ◆短语归纳
  1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床
  4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达
  7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家
  10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 12. get home 到家
  13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉
  15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上
  16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量 18. radio station 广播电台
  19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到
  ◆用法集萃
  1. at + 具体时间点 在几点(几分) 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 3. thirty\half past +基数词 ……点半 4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到……点 5. take a/an +名词 从事……活动 6. from …to … 从……到…… 7. need to do sth 需要做某事
  人教版七年级下册英语知识点整理二
  Unit 3 How do you get to school?
  ◆短语归纳
  1. get to school 到达学校 2. take the subway 乘地铁 3. ride a bike 骑自行车
  4. how far 多远 5. from home to school 从家到学校 6. every day 每天
  7. take the bus 乘公共汽车 8. by bike 骑自行车 9. bus stop 公共汽车站
  10. think of 认为 11. between … and … 在…和…之间
  12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 13. play with … 和…玩
  14. come true 实现 15. have to 不得不
  ◆用法集萃 1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去… 2. How do / does (sb)get to …? …是怎样到…的? 3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远? 4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花费多长时间? 6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…. 7. Thanks for + n. / Ving 感谢你(做)
  )某事。
  Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
  ◆短语归纳
  1. on time 准时,按时 2. listen to … 听……
  3. in class 在课上 4. be late for 做……迟到
  5. have to 不得不 6. be quiet 安静
  7. go out 外出 8. do the dishes 清洗餐具
  9. make breakfast 做早饭 10. make (one’s) bed 铺床
  11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one’s hair short 留短发
  13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano 弹钢琴
  15. have fun 玩得高兴 16. make rules 制订规则
  ◆用法集萃
  1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他, 不要做某事。 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的…… 4. practice doing sth. 练习做某事 5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格 7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地 8. keep + 宾语+形容词 使……保持某种状态 9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
  人教版七年级下册英语知识点整理三
  Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?
  ◆短语归纳
  1. kind of 有几分,有点儿 2. be from / come from 来自于
  3. South Africa 南非 4. all day 整天
  5. for a long time 很长时间 6. get lost 迷路
  7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方 8. cut down 砍倒
  9. in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中 10. twelve years old 十二岁
  11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西
  ◆用法集萃 1. —Why…? 为什么……? —Because… 因为…… 2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 3. want to do sth. 想要做某事 4. one of + 名词复数 ……之一 5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
  ◆短语归纳
  1. watch TV 看电视 2. read a newspaper 看报纸
  3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 4. listen to music 听音乐
  5. use the computer 使用电脑 6. make soup做汤
  7. wash the dishes 洗餐具 8. kind of 有点儿
  ◆用法集萃
  1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么? —主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。 2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。 3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个…… 4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事
  Unit 7 It’s raining!
  ◆短语归纳
  1. not bad 不错 2. at the park 在公园
  3. take a message for … 为……捎个口信
  4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快
  5. call sb. back 给某人回电话 6. no problem 没问题
  7. right now 现在 8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
  9. some of ………当中的一些 10. by the pool 在游泳池边
  11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁 12. study hard 努力学习
  13. on a vaca
 

二:[人教版七年级下册英语]新人教版初一下册英语知识点总结


  初一英语知识点是初一英语学习中一个重要的组成部分,平时学习英语的时候要做好英语知识点归纳。以下是小编给你推荐的初一下册英语知识点总结,希望对你有帮助!
  新人教版初一下册英语知识点总结一
  1.do one’s homework 做某人的作业 do housework 做家务
  2.talk on the phone 在电话里交谈, talk about……谈论…… talk to(with)sb 和某人交谈
  3.write a letter 写信 write a letter to sb 给某人写信
  4.play with…… 和……一起玩
  5.watch TV 看电视 TV show 电视节目
  6.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物
  7.some of…… ……中的一些
  8.in the first photo 在第一张照片里(介词用in,序数词前面有the)
  in the last photo 在最后一张照片里 a photo of one’s family  某人的家庭照片
  9.at the mall 在购物街 at/in the library 在图书室 at/in the pool 在游泳池
  10.read a book = read books = do some reading看书\阅读
  11.thanks for = thank you for   为某事而感谢(后接动词要用v-ing)
  新人教版初一下册英语知识点总结二
  1. 他正在干什么? What is he doing? 他正在吃饭。He is eating dinner.
  他正在哪里吃饭?Where is he eating dinner他正在家里吃饭。He is eating dinner at home.
  2. 你想什么时候去?When do you want to go? 让我们六点钟去吧。Let’s go at six o’clock.
  3. 他正在等什么? What is he waiting for? 他正在等公交车。 He is waiting for a bus.
  4. 他们正在和谁说话? Who are they talking with?
  他们正在和Miss Wu说话。They are talking with Miss Wu.
  5. 你们正在谈论什么? What are you talking about?
  我们正在谈论天气。We are talking about the weather.
  6. 他们都正在去上学。They are all going to school.
  7.这儿是一些我的照片。Here are some of my photos.
  这儿是一些肉。 Here is some of meat. (some of meat不可数,故用is)
  8.谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.
  9.family 家;家庭。强调“整体”,是单数;强调“成员”时,是复数。
  His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。
  His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。
  新人教版初一下册英语知识点总结三
  1 want to do sth 想要作某事
  2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人
  3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
  4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
  5 in the day 在白天
  6 at night 在晚上
  7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话
  8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
  9 in a hospital 在医院
  10 work/ study hard 努力工
  11 Evening Newspaper 晚报
  新人教版初一下册英语知识点总结四
  1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what; 有三种主要句式
  ① What + is / are + sb? Eg. What is your mother?
  ② Whhat + does/ do + sb + do? Eg. What does his brother do?
  ③ What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job? Eg . what is your job?
  2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
  3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
  4 I like talking to people.
  5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.
  6 Where does your sister work?
  7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
  8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
  9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
  10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
 

三:[人教版七年级下册英语]七年级下册英语复习试题及答案


  英语复习试题是对学生们所学的英语知识做一个考察,以下是小编给你推荐的七年级英语复习试题及答案,希望对你有帮助!
  七年级下册英语复习试题
  听力部分(25分)
  一. 听短对话,回答问题。(共5小题,计5分)
  A) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
  ( )1. What does the boy want to do?
  A. To go the movies. B. To take a walk. C. To do his homework.
  ( )2. What club does Bob want to join?
  A. The English club. B. The music club. C.The art club.
  ( )3. What time does Scott eat breakfast?
  A. At 8:15. B. At 8:05. C. At 7:15.
  ( )4. How does Jane go to school?
  A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
  ( )5.How far does Steve live from school?
  A. About fifteen kilometers. B. About ten kilometers. C. About five kilometers.
  B) 请听下面三段对话和1段独白。从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
  请听第一段对话,完成6-7小题。
  ( ) 6. How old is Susan?
  A. 14. B. 13. C. 12.
  ( )7. What can Susan do?
  A. Play the guitar. B. Play chess C. Play the piano.
  请听第二段对话,完成8-10小题。
  ( )8. What "s Kate"s favorite sport?
  A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Tennis.
  ( )9. How many ping-pong balls does Kate have?
  A. Two B. Three. C. Four.
  ( )10. Who can play football well?
  A. The boy. B. The boy"s brother. C. Kate"s brother.
  请听第三段对话,完成11-15题。
  ( )11. What time does Jack get up every day?
  A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.
  ( )12. What does Lucy do at seven every morning?
  A. She takes a shower. B. She has breakfast. C. She goes to school.
  ( )13 . Who often take Lucy to school?
  A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her grandfather.
  ( )14. How does Jack often get to school?
  A. He often walks to school. B. He often rides his bike to school.
  C. He often takes a bus to school.
  ( )15. How long does it take Jack to school?
  A. About twenty minutes. B. About fifteen minutes. C. About ten minutes.
  请听独白,完成16-20题。
  ( )16. How far is it from Jane "s school to school?
  A. About 5 kilometers. B. About 10 kilometers. C. About 15 kilometers.
  ( )17. When does Jane get up every morning?
  A. At 6:10. B. At 6:20 C. At 6:30.
  ( )18. Where does Jane have lunch?
  A. At home. B. At school. C. At her friend"s home.
  ( ) 19. How does Jane get to school?
  A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car .
  ( )20. How long does it take Jane to get to school from her home?
  A. About 20 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 40 minutes.
  C) 请听下面一篇短文,根据内容完成表格,没空不超过3个单词,短文读两遍。
  Some information about Helen
  What she can do ( 21 ) well
  What she loves ( 22 )
  What time she get s up At 6:30 a.m.
  How she goes to school By ( 23 )
  What she usually eats for lunch ( 24 )
  What time she goes to bed At ( 25 ) p.m.
  笔试部分 (95分)
  二.单项选择(共15小题,计15分)
  ( )26. She usually ______a shower at 8:40 p.m..
  A. goes B. wants C. takes D gets
  ( )27. Thanks for _____ me.
  A. helping B. to help C. help D helps
  ( )28. Mr. Wu is good ____ math. He teaches _____ math well.
  A. for; our B. at; our C with ;our D. at ;us
  ( )29. I go ho me __ __5:30 Sunday afternoon.
  A. at; on B. at; in C. at ;at D. in;/
  ( )30. He ___ at 6:00 in the afternoon.
  A. go home B. go to home C. goes home D goes to home
  ( )31. It usually takes about ten minutes ____to school.
  A. by bike B. on a bike C. to ride D. ride
  ( )32. Lily is _____ girl .
  A . a 8-years-old B. an 8-years-old
  C. an 8-year-old D. a 8-year-old
  ( )33. He ____ his homework ____ Sunday.
  A. doesn’t , on B. don’t do, in C. doesn’t do, on D. don’t do, on
  ( )34. ______do you this new book? -----It’s interesting.
  A. What like B. How think hard
  C. What think of D. How about think
  ( )35. My sister likes playing the guitar, but she can’t play ______.
  A. nice B. good C. well D. OK
  ( )36. Tom gets ________ in China. 
  A. a job B. work C. a work D. job
  ( )37. Can you ____ Chinese ,Tom?
  A. talk B. say C. tell D. speak
  ( )38. ------_________ is it from your home to school?
  ------About fifteen minutes’ ride.
  A .How long B .How much C .How many D .How far
  ( )39. Mike often exercises half an hour in the morning.
  A. at B. of C. with D for
  ( )40. Do you often watch news ____ TV?
  A. by B. on C. in D with
  三.完形填空
  A) 请阅读下面短文,选出最佳选项填入相应空白处,每空一分。
  (A)
  Ann is a middle school student. She has a sister 41 a brother. They are Helen and Paul. Ann and Helen can 42 . Ann can sing and play 43 well, but Helen 44 . Helen doesn’t like playing the instruments(乐器). She 45 chess, but she doesn’t play chess 46 Ann. Ann can’t play chess. Helen often plays with Paul, because Paul plays 47 very well. Paul can 48 play basketball well. And he is 49 the school basketball club. He often 50 other students with basketball.
  ( )41. A. or B. but C. so D. and
  ( )42. A. speak B. show C. dance D. plays chess
  ( )43. A. the guitar B. guitars C. guitar D. a guitar
  ( )44. A. can B. doesn"t C. don"t D. can"t
  ( )45. A. has B. does C. likes D. can
  ( )46. A. with B. for C. on D. and
  ( )47. A. basketball B. chess C. games D. the violin
  ( )48. A. also B. too C. only D. either
  ( )49. A. of B. to C. in D. on
  ( )50. A. plays B. joins C. teach D. Helps
  B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中选择最佳单词,并用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。每空一分。
  good live come classmate our trip with work swim draw teach club
  Nancy is from the USA but she ( 51 ) in Shanghai now. She is 12 years old. She ( 52 ) to Shanghai with her parents because they ( 53 ) here. Her father ( 54 ) English in her school and her mother is a doctor.
  Nancy and I are ( 55 ) .We study in No.21 Middle School in Shanghai. Nancy likes ( 56 ) school very much. She is nice to others(其他人). She often helps us ( 57 ) our English and we often help her learn Chinese. Nancy loves ( 58 ) very much. Every Sunday she has a swimming class with twelve students. She is ( 59 ) at swimming and she is in the s chool swimming ( 60 ).
  四. 阅读理解(20分)
  (A)
  Miss Li is a teacher. She teaches in a middle school. She gets up at half past five in the morning. She has breakfast at 6:00.After that she goes to school by bike. She gets there very early. She cleans her desks and chairs for other teachers. Classes begin at 8:00.She and the other teachers work hard. She goes home at 4:00 in the afternoon. Then she does some hous ewo rk .After dinner she reads books and goes over the students’ homework. She goes to bed at about ten.
  ( )61. Miss Li works _______
  A. in a shop B. in a middle school C. on farm D. in a factory "
  ( )62.She get up at _______ in the morning..
  A. 5:l0 B.5:20 C.5:30 D.5 :45
  ( )63. She goes to work_______.
  A .late B at night C. early D. on foot
  ( )64. She does some housework ______
  A. at 4:30 B. before 4:40 C. after 4:00 D. in the morning
  ( )65. After supper she ____.
  A. reads books B. goes over the students" homework
  C. both A and B D. watches TV
  ( B )
  Tony and Anna are brother and sister. They are Americans. Tony likes sports very much. He can play soccer, basketball and volleyball. Anna likes music(音乐) very much. She can"t play ball games. But they both(两者都) like playing on computers.
  They like eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. For lunch, Anna likes eating vegetables and fruit, but Tony likes chicken and fish(鱼). They both like hamburgers. But they don" like ice cream or dessert.
  根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(10分)
  ( )66. Anna is Tony’s _____ and they are _____.
  A. sister; Chinese B. sister; Americans
  C. friend; Americans D. Friends; Chinese
  ( )67. Tony likes ______ and he can play ______.
  A. sports; tennis B. music; basketball
  C. sports; volleyball D.music; tennis
  ( )68 Tony and Anna both like _____.
  A. vegetables B. soccer C. playing on computers D. music
  ( )69. For breakfast, they like _____.
  A. eggs, bread and milk B. vegetables and fruit
  C. chicken and fish D. chicken and milk
  ( )70. They don’t like _____ or _____.
  A. ice cream; vegetables B. ice cream; dessert
  C. hamburgers; dessert D. Fish ; ice cream
  (C)
  In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge(粥) eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.
  ( )71. Many English people have ______ meals a day.
  A. two B. three C. four D. five
  ( )72. People may have _______ for their breakfast according to the passage.
  A. tea and eggs B. hamburgers and tea
  C. coffee and salad D. eggs and fish
  ( )73. People have lunch at _______.
  A. any time B. nine C. five D. one
  ( )74. People don’t have _______ for their dinner.
  A. bananas and apples B. soup and meat C. meat and fish D. porridge
  ( )75. Most Englishmen have dinner ________.
  A. at one B. at any time C. at noon D. in the evening
  (D)
  Dear Editor,(编辑)
  I am unh appy these days.I am a student in Grade 3 of a middle school. I want to be a policewoman in the future.(未来) But my mother doesn’t like the job. She always says it is too dangerous for a girl to work as a policewoman. She thinks girls should work in the office. She hopes that I can work as a teacher. But I really dislike being a teacher. I don"t like work with children. When I talk with her about it , she is often angry. She always thinks she is right. I don’t know what to do. Can you help me?
  Yours,
  Lily
  ( )76.Where does Lily want to work?
  A .in the hospital B. At school C. In the police station D. In the office
  ( )77.From the passage(文章),we know Lily is ______
  A. a worker B. a student C. a policewoman D. a doctor
  ( )78.Lily’s mother wants Lily to be a________.
  A. a nurse B. a teacher C. a clerk D. a doctor
  ( )79.Why doesn’t Lily’s mother like the job as a policewoman?
  A. Because it’s too busy. B. Because it’s too difficult.
  C. Because it’s too dangerous. D. Because it’s too boring.
  ( )80.Which of the following is TURE(正确的)?
  A .Lily’s mother is right. B. Lily thinks it’s terrible to be a policewoman.
  C. Lily’s mother likes to talk with Lily about the job.
  D. Lily needs the editor ’s help.
  五. 按要求完成句型转换,每空一词。(5分)
  81. It’s nine o’ clock.(就划线部分提问)
  _______ ____ ________ is it?
  82. They can play the piano, the violin and the guitar. (改为一般疑问句)
  ________ they play the piano, the violin ________ the guitar?
  83. I want to join the music club. (对画线部分提问)
  ________ ________ do you want to join?
  84. The girl is a teacher.(就划线部分提问)
  _____ is the girl"s ____?
  85. I think Tom is at home. (否定句)
  I _________ think Tom _________ at home.
  六、书面表达:
  根据提示写一篇不少于60个词的短文:(15分)
  提示:
  1.我的朋友Tom来自美国,所以他会说英文,也会说一点汉语。
  2.他喜欢拉小提琴,他认为那很令人放松(relaxing)。
  3.他每天七点去上学,中饭在学校吃,放学后会去踢足球。
  4.他每天晚饭后必须洗碗,要上学的晚上不能看电视。周末还得打扫自己的房间。
  5.他的爸爸在学校教数学,每天坐地铁上班;他妈妈在银行(bank)上班,每天走路去上班。
  可自由发挥。
  My friend
  七年级下册英语复习试题答案
  1-5 ACCBC 6-10 BCCAC

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