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中考英语短文填空题是我们的得分要点,同学们需要勤加练习。以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语短文填空题专项复习题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!
中考英语短文填空题专项复习题
短文填空
难度：★★★☆☆
Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of (1)________, yes.(2)________ the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers show great (3)________ in the Internet.If we teenagers are crazy about (4)________ games or chatting online, it will definitely have (5)________ influence on our study and health.
Things is getting even (6)________; it may make us get tired of everything (7)________ surfing the net.We should (8)________ more time reading good books, novels or news reports on the Internet.In (9)________ word, the Internet makes our life convenient and colorful, (10)________ we should still learn the way to make full use of it properly.
(二)
难度：★★★☆☆
True friends are hard to find.Often you thought you could believe in someone, but later he or she may let you (1)________.
A true friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you.Through good times or (2)________ times, they will stand by your side.They will not (3)________ you alone when things get difficult.They will accept you (4)________ trying to change you.A friend will bring new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.
True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep theirs.They will (5)________ honest and you can always believe in them.If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don"t have to worry about what you may say.We can enjoy this freedom only with (6)________.
Friendship is a two¬way street.To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the (7)________ thing as well.Be there for your friends when (8)________ are in need and share the good times with them.Offer them the same things they give to you.Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and putting effort into it.
You will find that there is nothing more valuable (有价值的) than having (9)________ true friend by your side to share life with, just (10)________ someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized (珍惜) than true friendship”.
(三)
难度：★★★☆☆
When you"re busy or stressed, don"t forget your hobbies, such as listening to (1)________, reading and play¬ing ball games.If eating makes you (2)________ better, you can go to your favourite restaurant to (3)________ a delicious meal.
Parents may not think that it is (4)________ to watch TV.(5)________， if you are worried (6)________ your English and don"t know how to improve (7)________, why not watch some English TV programmes?
If you"re feeling bad about your weight and don"t know (8)________ to do, why not go walking or jogging?
Finally, trying to keep your worries to y ourself can make them worse.I like to share my problems with my friends.They always give me useful (9)________.If you don"t know who to talk to, you can always write (10)________ me.You"re never alone.
(四)
难度：★★★☆☆
Every day when Kathy came home from school, her cat Mimi would run to greet her.Then Kathy would pick up Mimi and gave her (1)_ _______ hug (拥抱).One day, Kathy came home (2)________ her cat wasn"t there.Her mom told her that Mimi had died.Kathy felt so sad.
Most of people all over the world have (3)________. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too.A pet can be a special friend, and you might think of him or her (4)________ a member of the family.A pet can (5)________ with you or just be with you when you don"t feel like talking.You are (6)________ when a pet dies.You may not feel anything at all.That"s OK.Or you may feel like crying and that"s OK, too.
Kathy decided to talk with (7)________ parents about how she was feeling.She wanted to (8)________ about some things she didn"t understand, like where Mimi went (9)________ death.Kathy"s parents answered her questions in the best way the y could.They told her (10)________ was OK to be sad when animals died and it was not silly at all.They told her to keep a new animal when she wanted to.
(五)
难度：★★★☆☆
If you think of after¬school activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! After¬school activities help us grow up in many (1)________.Above all, they offer us chances to practice (2)________ we learn in class.(3)________ various activities, we can also learn more about today"s society (社会) and a lot of new things that we can"t learn from our books.What"s more, they help to develop our abilities that we need (4)________ for our studies now and for our work and life in the future.
We are busy with our studies in school, so after school we all need to (5)________ ourselves.After¬school activities just make it possible (6)________ us to breathe (7)________ air and remove tiredness.Then, we can pay (8)________ to our studies and achieve good results.
Some after¬school activities will make us useful (9)________ helpful to others.Some can keep us strong and healthy, some may even change our life.So, all the students, get out and take (10)________ active part in various after¬school activities!
(六)
难度：★★★☆☆
Our cities are crowded.Now cities are (1)________ of cars.Something will have to be done to change (2)________.What will the cars of tomorrow be (3)________?
Little cars may some day (4)________ the place of today"s big cars.If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less (5)________ in the air.We can breathe clean and fresh air.There will also be more space (6)________ parking cars in cities, and (7)________ streets will be less crowded.The space for a usual car (8)________ we use today is enough for three little cars.
The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to (9)________.What is (10)________, these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.
(七)
难度：★★★☆☆
How much do you know about American schools? They are quite different from (1)________ in China.In America, (2)________ the beginning of the term, students must (3)________ their courses and teachers first.While in China, students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.
Selecting is very important for your grades in America.So at (4)________ first term, don"t select too many cour ses, (5)________ you"ll feel very nervous and it may infl uence your study.Then you have to (6)________ for help from teaching plans.There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks.At the same (7)________, you must choose the teachers.Different teacher s have (8)________ teaching methods.If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give (9)________ choosing him.(10)________ this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
(八)
难度：★★★☆☆
TV is one of the most important things of the day.Many people like to (1)________ TV.TV brings (2)________ outside world closer to people"s homes.Some people say the world is smaller (3)________ before because of TV.
What"s going on in (4)________ countries? How do people live in places far away? Is (5)________ a good sports game somewhere? What"s living in the deepest part of the sea?
If you want to answer these and other kinds of (6)________, just turn (7)________ the TV.You can see a lot and learn a lot.Of course, people can also learn if they read or (8)________ to the radio.But with TV they can learn better and more easily.Why? Because people can listen and watch (9)________ the same time.
TV helps to open our eyes.TV also helps (10)________ to open our mind.TV often gives us new ideas.We learn newer and better ways of doing something on TV.
(九)
难度：★★★☆☆
Baby animals have lots of stories.These baby animals (1)________ up in different ways.
Some animals are born helpless but (2)________ mothers protect them.(3)________ newborn kangaroo stays in its mother"s pouch.She closes her eyes (4)________ at least five months.A newborn monkey is (5)________ weak to walk.He is carrie d (6)________ his mother.
Other baby animals walk soon after they"re born.They learn to run with their mother (7)________ danger is near.
Some baby animals are born in a (8)________ that is safe, while other baby animals may be born in (9)________ places.Baby wolves are born in large holes.A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land.
Animals that (10)________ their mothers" milk are called mammals (哺乳动物).They are interesting to study.
(十)
难度：★★★☆☆
Mr.Ellis is very old.He has seen many changes in his hometown.
He knows that things are (1)________ now.But he never forgets (2)________ old days.He likes to talk about (3)________.He often talks about his favourite birds, the robins (知更鸟).“When I was a boy, these houses were not here.There were wide fields and tall trees.Every spring robins would come.Thousands of them would fly up to the north (4)________ the south.They (5)________ the winter in the south.Some would build their nests (巢) (6)________ the trees near our houses.(7)________ people started to cut down trees, and they (8)________ more houses.The robins stopped coming.They couldn"t build their nests near our houses because there were no (9)________.”
“Now (10)________ are too many houses and too many roads.There are no places for the robins.They don"t come any more.”
(十一)
难度：★★★☆☆
Last Sunday my father and I went fishing.We got up very (1)________ that day.When we (2)________ home, the moon could still be seen in the sky.The morning air was cool and I felt wind (3)________ my face.This made us very comfortable.We laughed and talked all the way while we were ri¬ding our (4)________.By about six we were already sitting (5)________ the river.Fishing is not (6)________.If you want to be successful, you must be very careful.That day we had another good catch.We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed (7)________ very much.It was late when we (8)________ home.We felt a little tired (9) ________ happy.Fishing is (10)________ very good sport.I like it very much.
(十二)
难度：★★★☆☆
Hi, everyone, I"ve been in Xuzhou for over a week now.I"m having a (1)________ time.(2)________ the first five days I visited some tourist attractions—Yunlong Lake, Yunlong Hill, Guishan Han Tomb (汉墓), etc.Most (3)________ were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and (4)________ some souvenirs.Today I went to (5)________ interesting art gallery.I got lost on my way back to the hotel, but it didn"t matter—I found a really good market (6)________ lots of small shops.I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I went out and had dinner in a restaurant (7)________ the food was fantastic.I"ve (8)________ a lot of money, but it"s certainly worth it.I like people in Xuzhou.(9)________ are such nice people! I"ve taken many (10)________ so you"ll be able to see for yourself when I come back home next Wednesday.See you then!
(十三)
难度：★★★☆☆
Believe it or not: the more TV you watch, the less happiness you get.This is the result of (1)________ new study.It shows that unhappy people watch more TV than (2)________ people.
Well, you may say that you enjoy (3)________ TV.In fact, TV gives you (4)________ for a short time, but unhappiness for a long time.
Why? It is because, if you watch TV, you cannot take (5)________ in many other good activities.And sometimes, (6)________ you are unhappy, you usually prefer being a couch potato (整天坐在沙发上看电视的人), right? Watching TV is relaxing (7)________ you.
Then if you want to be happy, what should you do? You can (8)________ newspapers, visit (9)________ friends, go to parties...but don"t watch television all the time.Now turn (10)________ the TV, and take a walk outside.It"s the first step to being happy!
(十四)
难度：★★★☆☆
Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters.Perhaps we have even seen (1)________ in movies.But have you ever been to Disneyland? In fact, (2)________ are now several different Disneyland amusement parks (3)________ the world.
Disneyland is (4)________ amusement park, but we can (5)________ call it a theme park.It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme.The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters.For (6)________, you can find a roller coaster in (7)________ amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is Disney cha¬racters.This (8)________ that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster.You can also watch Disney movies, (9)________ in Disney restaurants, (10)________ buy Disney gifts.And you can see Disneycharacters walking around Disneyland all the time!
(十五)
难度：★★★☆☆
I"m John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital.During the first two years of high school, I found biology very (1)________.My report cards always said things like “must study hard” or “John shouldn"t choose science classes”.(2)________ was really terrible for someone who had always dreamed (3)________ becoming a doctor.I lost confidence, so I left high school at sixteen and (4)________ working at a supermarket.
One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein.According to the documentary, Einstein had done really badly (5)________ school.I began to think that Einstein could succeed, then I may (6)________ a chan ce, too.I didn"t want to leave my job, (7)________ I decided to go to night school to finish high school.Two years (8)________, I went to (9)________ medical university.
I"ve often thought I should contact the reporter of the Einstein"s (10)________ and thank him.As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day—but not to thank her!
(十六)
难度：★★★★☆
She i s Liu Hui, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “stay¬at¬home children” in her town.Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives (1)________ her sister.Her parents left home to (2)________ money in big cities when she was only four.Liu Hui has to take (3)________ of her younger sister.They have to stay at home alone (4)________ they have to go to school in the town.
“I used to feel (5)________ without my parents at home，” she said, “but now I know (6)________ they do so.They have to go away to make money for us so that we can live (7)________ better life.”
Every day, Liu Hui gets up at 6：30 a.m.and cooks (8)________.Then the two girls go to school.They have supper at 6：00 p .m.Then Liu Hui does housework and (9)________ her sister with her homework.She usually goes to bed at 9：30 p.m.
Though busy, Liu Hui is still the best student in her class.She said, “My life is OK.But I still hope my parents will come back and live with (10)________.”
(十七)
难度：★★★★☆
Born in the city, I regard the country life as something far away.I"m used to (1)________ in the city, even the noises and pollution.I have (2)________ been to the country.Nature is a strange word to me.This summer I had (3)________ opportunity to go with my parents on a visit to the countryside.
(4)________ the first time in my life I have the experience with the country life.This is a small village far from cities.The (5)________ here is simple.It is different from the city life.There are few cars or other traffic on the way.The air is (6)________.The people are friendly.They are not as busy as people in big cities.Everywhere you can find them bathing (7)________ the sun.They (8)________ clean water.They enjoy the quiet life very much.What"s more, here you can (9)________ the sound of nature.You can see the children playing with water in the river and the dogs running after th e people.All these make a wonderful picture of countryside.(10)________ I love the country life!
(十八)
难度：★★★★☆
School education is very important and useful.The students both learn know¬ledge and get (1)________ education.Yet, no one can learn everything from (2)________.The scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn"t learn everything from school.They learned a lot of knowledge (3)________ school or in practice by themselves.A teacher, even he knows a lot, can"t (4)________ his students everything.
The teacher"s (5)________ is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think.A good teacher (6)________ rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods of study.Through these methods the students are (7)________ to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.
Usually (8)________ is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, (9)________ it is very difficult to use it for problems.If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to (10)________ knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himse lf (or herself).The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.
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考研后期复习往往无法引起考生足够的重视，考生能够感受到考期临近所带来的压力，却总是无法采取相应的措施来应对后期的复习。小编为大家精心准备了考研后期英语复习技巧，欢迎大家前来阅读。
考研后期英语复习方法
“提纲法”很实用
所谓提纲法，就是把相应的知识列成提纲，以框架的形式呈现在书面上，考生在记忆的时候，可以先记忆提纲，然后再做相应的填充，同时可以将关键词写在提纲后面，这样一来，记忆过程瞬间就变得条理多了，而且记忆量也相对减少，更方便考生在理解的基础上记忆知识点，加深了考生的记忆程度。另外，考生列提纲、填充关键词的过程本身也是对知识点的一次巩固过程，加深了考生对知识点的印象。这个方法非常实用，并且格外适合对知识点有混乱感的考生，列提纲的方法可以帮助理清考点，也使自己的复习计划变得清晰明朗。
记忆的关键在于重复
要加深对一件事物的记忆，最好的方法莫过于重复。对此，考生应当及时建立错题档案，并把比较经典的题型或错题添加到档案中，反复记忆加深印象。同时，对于还比较模糊的知识点更要反复记忆，俗话常说“读书千遍其义自现”，当然并不需要你读一千遍那么多，但是道理上来说，对于比较晦涩难懂的知识，反复地记忆之后才会理解其真正涵义。海天考研专家提醒考生，后期复习，拼的就是一个“稳”字，静下心来把知识点多看几遍，对后期的复习是非常有效的。
复习计划要重新制定
不能再坚持题海战术不动摇了，这个时期的复习相对比较紧凑，如果依然靠做题量提升，那效果可能会不尽人意。不妨改变复习计划，由做题改为记忆，由海量改为精简。这个时期不能不做题也不能做得太多，后期复习，做题要求精，尤其是数学和政治，这两样虽然看似没有共同点，但其实对于这两者来说，都是靠做题来慢慢积累经验的，所以在后期复习过程中，更要找经典例题来做，在培养自身“题感”的同时，也能多见识考试题型，是自己提前进入到考试状态。另外，科学的计划应该是有紧有松的，考生可以每天给自己留出十几分钟的放送时间，在这个时间里，考生要到户外走走或同别人聊天，通过这样的方法放松自己紧绷的神经，更能增强考生的体力和记忆力。
考验后期的复习至关重要，这是整个考研过程的冲刺阶段，也是发力期，海天考研专家希望考生通过以上的复习妙招提高复习效果，并以良好的状态应对考试。
考研英语中后期复习要领
1.审题要认真
短文的标题是对全文的高度概括。通过认真审题来确定标题的核心词或者说关键词,依此来整理思路。因此,考生看到试题后绝对不能提笔就写,而是应该认真审题,看清题目的要求和提示,充分利用题目所提供的信息、关键词所圈定的范围,在确立主题后再动笔。
如从标题The Misery of Shyness中得知,考生不但要解释说明Shyness ,更重要的是要突出由Shyness带来的Misery。至此,短文要重点阐述带来了什么Misery。
2.文体要统一
正式文体的文章不宜用非正式的语句。有些考生在一篇很正式的议论文中用以下的句子做结语OK,this is what I want to say.或是That’Smy opinion. Do you agree withme?等等,使文章显得不伦不类。
3.主题要突出
标题如果是Pollution from Cars或Air Pollution ,以下段落的阐述显得有些赘述1 Part of this problem is the world’Sexploding population.2 A growing population undoubtedly means more factories polluting the air.3 Besides, land and water pollution has also increased.4 Pollutionis, in fact, threatening our health, our happiness, and our civilization.尤其是第三句,还有点跑题。
4.文字要连贯
一篇好文章要注重连贯性。连贯性主要体现在句子与句子、段落与段落的衔接上,这种衔接要通过过渡词语来实现,以达到文章通顺,语言流畅。例如ITis clear that television news can vividly bringsintosus dramatic events of importance, such as wars, games and soon, but it can not cover important stories in detail they may deserve because of its time limitation. On the contrary, print news excels in its ability to devote as much space to a story as it sees fit, though it can not compete with television visually. Besides, television is essentially a passive medium. suchas, but, becauseof, on the contrary, though, besides这些过渡词把句子从语义上连接起来,形成一个有机的整体,读起来犹如行云流水,自然酣畅。
5.内容要一致
要删除多余的词语,否则,一是破坏了文章的一致性,二是有凑字数之嫌。如
1 Scientists fear that nuclear energy will one day destroyus.2 They say that the explosion of a nuclear bomb can kill millions of people and cause disease and deformity in later generation.3 Because of limited energy resources, scientists are studying the possibilities of nuclear power.4 And any failure from a nuclear plant may cause enormous damage to the affected area5 What’Smore, up to now people have not discovered a safe way to dispose of radioactive wastes.
本段中的第三句与主题不符,也与第二和第四句不连贯,应删除。
6.表达方式要多样化
词、句型使用的多样化不仅给文章增加了色彩和可读性,与此同时也可反映考生的词汇量和语言掌握的程度等。为避免文章平淡、呆板,可使用不同的句式强调句、倒装句、否定句等等。长短句使用合理相间,用短句表达有力的结论,用长句体现严密的逻辑关系。考生在举例说明的段落中尤其要注意词语的多样性。
7.考点要覆盖全
无论是什么形式的写作都有写作内容上的要求,一般为三个方面。考生在动笔前一定要看清写作内容上的要求,以确保文章覆盖所有考点。
8.语言要流畅
评分标准已清楚地告诉考生文章要语言流畅、字句通顺、表达准确,这是得高分的基础。
Last year the public spent two hundred million pounds on pet food alone, to say nothing of animal care bills and furniture.1 It is difficult not to feel resentful about this when one considers what the same amount could do for victims of starvation and poverty,2 and it is not unusual for me to get hot under the collar when I read about another old person who has left all his/her money to a dog or cat home.
这两句在表达意义上用词十分到位,随着两个w hen引导的状语从句内容的递进,主句对表现气愤程度的加强通过用词的不同而表达得淋漓尽致;排比结构的运用使观点更加明确在1中It is difficult not和to feel resentful about this与2中的it is not unusual和to get hot under the collar词语表达极其准确。这需要考生在平时大量阅读文章时多注意积累好的语言表达。
9.首尾要呼应
上述几项被阅卷者称为闪光点,即加分的因素。除此而外,更重要的一点是要注意文章的完整性,即首尾要呼应。
10.检查要到位
这个重要环节往往被考生忽略不计,而因为少了这个环节所造成的后果真可谓是功亏一篑。在阅卷过程中,时不时会发现ourself、thinked、the person who are…,而这些会酿成不良后果的错误完全可在一两分钟的时间内检查、修改完成。所以,在写完短文后,要耐心地再读一遍。
考研英语后期复习策略
以下是往年考研英语大纲变化
《全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语考试大纲解析》(2011年版)终于隆重登场，同学们也已经进入了考研英语复习的后期并且也是关键阶段。从大纲可以看出考研英语对考生英语语言能力的考查在逐步加深，所以建议同学们在备考复习时应该把更多的精力放在切实提高自身英语语言能力、提高对文章长难句和段落逻辑结构的把握上，进而在坚实的语言能力基础上掌握一定的应试技巧和策略。
经过前期的复习大部分同学已经基本了解自己的优劣势，因此在后期复习中大家应该强化优势，弥补劣势，进一步获得提高和突破。万学·海文建议考研英语的后期复习应以真题研读为中心，专项训练为重点，模拟题练习为辅助。具体复习策略总结如下：
英语知识运用复习对策：考试大纲对英语知识运用测试的具体要求是：该部分不仅考查考生对不同语境中规范的语言要素(包括词汇、表达方式和结构)的掌握程度，而且还考查考生对语段特征(如连贯性和一致性等)的识辨能力等。解答英语知识运用题目，说到底是在一定的词汇、语法和阅读知识的基础上，做到理解一篇文章的主旨大意，然后再运用已经储备的词汇、语法知识以及推理、判断能力，准确地选出空缺的词汇或短语。这个过程中还要求考生要能根据上下文推测生词的词义(如果有生词);理解文章的总体结构以及上下文之间的关系;理解作者的意图，观点或态度。
这就要求同学们要储备大量的背景知识，掌握系统的考研英语语法知识，熟记考研词汇的搭配和辨析，具备超强的英语阅读能力。因此后期针对完型的复习主要是词汇的进一步积累和阅读能力的进一步提高。同学们可以从历年真题中分析总结完型填空的所有考点，熟记并掌握这些知识点，这样可以做到事半功倍的效果。同时要加强英语知识运用的专项练习。
具体详见高教出版社出版的《2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语考试大纲配套强化指导》第二章第二节。
阅读理解复习对策：阅读理解练习无论是在前期还是后期的复习，都无比重要。后期复习主要是通过研究真题提高阅读理解能力。历年真题中的阅读理解文章短小但极其精悍。有的参考书本将这些文章单独分列出来，同时配上译文和解析，同学们应尽量将近几年来考研真题中的阅读理解文章多读几遍，达到充分理解的程度。阅读文章时要做到以下几点：1、巩固大纲词汇，最好能够将词语放到文章句子中理解，掌握多种词义。2、理解疑难长句，首先把握句子成分之间的结构和逻辑关系，其次练习利用上下文提供的线索把握词语的确切含义，坚决反对脱离文章上下文、孤立分析疑难长句。注意在考研复习的整个过程中，词汇应该始终是重点，甚至在考研的前一天，在步入考场的时候，仍需要对薄弱环节的词汇进行浏览和回忆。3、掌握正确的阅读方法和有效的阅读技能。4、总结解题方法和解题思路，并要善于通过做题来验证这些方法和技巧。
具体详见高教出版社出版的《2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语考试大纲配套强化指导》第二章第三节。
新题型和翻译的复习对策：新题型和翻译属于阅读理解部分。关于新题型的后期复习主要是集中时间进行专项训练，重点练习分析文章结构的能力和寻找把握文章线索的能力。掌握各个段落中的关联特征，包括指代关联、转承关联、词义关联、数字关联等;读懂关键句子，重点是首末句，带有转承关系的句子，带有特殊标点的句子等;熟悉做题步骤和方法。
关于翻译的复习，从考研翻译的考查趋势看，语法现象的考查有所降低，考题难度在逐步加大，主要体现在句子的复杂程度以及词义的选择与引申。这就意味着考研翻译更深的注重词汇、语法、阅读能力和汉语表达能力的综合运用能力。大纲要求译文要达到准确、通顺、完整。要达到这样的标准，不仅要求考生有扎实的英语和汉语基本功，还要求考生具备较强的英语汉语两种语言之间相互转换能力，这就使得掌握一定的翻译技巧至关重要。由于前期词汇的积累和语法的掌握已经为翻译复习做了厚实的铺垫，所以后期主要是从历年真题中总结翻译的所有考点，熟记并掌握这些知识点，同时有意地训练翻译技巧。建议多做翻译练习，并在此过程中对翻译技巧加以灵活运用，以便翻译出忠实原文意思，无错译、漏译，又符合汉语表达习惯的译文。
具体详见高教出版社出版的《2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语考试大纲配套强化指导》第二章第四、五节。
作文复习对策：作文是后期复习的重点，主要是作文范文的学习及练习，要真正动手写作文，形成自己的写作模式。同时，参考真题中的作文题目，熟练运用大、小作文常用模板。通过作文练习，把握作文结构和主题，能够写出符合考研作文要求的文章，最大限度避免常见语法错误。总之，多读、多背、多写，就一定能攻克考研作文。
具体详见高教出版社出版的《2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语考试大纲配套强化指导》第二章第六节。
真题：这个时期最重要的资料就是真题，要深刻透彻地研究真题，把握考研命题规律和解题技巧。研究真题主要目的有三点：一是继续巩固英语基础，掌握真题中出现的每一个单词、词组和疑难句，这是到目前这个阶段提高英语基础的最有效最快捷最有针对性的方法;二是提高阅读效率，要求能够把握阅读文章的基本架构、文章核心信息的标志和经常出现的位置，从而能迅速把握文章中心和作者态度，找到解题的主线;三是掌握正确的解题思路。认真分析真题中的每一道题目、每一个选项，分析命题者的命题思路，从而掌握正确的解题思路。通过研读真题，达到对考研英语真题的特点有更系统深入的研究和把握。
具体详见高教出版社出版的《2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语考试大纲配套强化指导》第三章。
模拟题：模拟题的练习是考研复习冲刺阶段不可缺少的环节，通过模拟题的练习，把握做题节奏，提高做题速度，为每类题型科学合理地分配时间，建议卷面时间大概分配为：完型20分钟左右;阅读70分钟左右;新题型20左右分钟;翻译20分钟左右;作文50分钟左右。在冲刺阶段坚持每周做2～3套题(在限定时间内完成，包括作文)，每套试题都要在模拟实考的时限和环境下完成，以便测试自己的实际应考能力。并根据自身特点对主观题进行估分(尽量稍估低一些)，对单题分值较大的阅读和翻译应该保持高度重视。
中考英语题有个短文填空试题，分值是在占总分题较多的题，同学们一定要掌握好，下面是百分网小编收集的中考英语短文填空试题，希望能帮助到大家。
中考英语短文填空试题
Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of (1)________, yes.(2)________ the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers show great (3)________ in the Internet.If we teenagers are crazy about (4)________ games or chatting online, it will definitely have (5)________ influence on our study and health.
Things is getting even (6)________; it may make us get tired of everything (7)________ surfing the net.We should (8)________ more time reading good books, novels or news reports on the Internet.In (9)________ word, the Internet makes our life convenient and colorful, (10)________ we should still learn the way to make full use of it properly.
(二)
难度：★★★☆☆
True friends are hard to find.Often you thought you could believe in someone, but later he or she may let you (1)________.
A true friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you.Through good times or (2)________ times, they will stand by your side.They will not (3)________ you alone when things get difficult.They will accept you (4)________ trying to change you.A friend will bring new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.
True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep theirs.They will (5)________ honest and you can always believe in them.If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don"t have to worry about what you may say.We can enjoy this freedom only with (6)________.
Friendship is a two¬way street.To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the (7)________ thing as well.Be there for your friends when (8)________ are in need and share the good times with them.Offer them the same things they give to you.Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and putting effort into it.
You will find that there is nothing more valuable (有价值的) than having (9)________ true friend by your side to share life with, just (10)________ someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized (珍惜) than true friendship”.
(三)
难度：★★★☆☆
When you"re busy or stressed, don"t forget your hobbies, such as listening to (1)________, reading and play¬ing ball games.If eating makes you (2)________ better, you can go to your favourite restaurant to (3)________ a delicious meal.
Parents may not think that it is (4)________ to watch TV.(5)________， if you are worried (6)________ your English and don"t know how to improve (7)________, why not watch some English TV programmes?
If you"re feeling bad about your weight and don"t know (8)________ to do, why not go walking or jogging?
Finally, trying to keep your worries to y ourself can make them worse.I like to share my problems with my friends.They always give me useful (9)________.If you don"t know who to talk to, you can always write (10)________ me.You"re never alone.
(四)
难度：★★★☆☆
Every day when Kathy came home from school, her cat Mimi would run to greet her.Then Kathy would pick up Mimi and gave her (1)_ _______ hug (拥抱).One day, Kathy came home (2)________ her cat wasn"t there.Her mom told her that Mimi had died.Kathy felt so sad.
Most of people all over the world have (3)________. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too.A pet can be a special friend, and you might think of him or her (4)________ a member of the family.A pet can (5)________ with you or just be with you when you don"t feel like talking.You are (6)________ when a pet dies.You may not feel anything at all.That"s OK.Or you may feel like crying and that"s OK, too.
Kathy decided to talk with (7)________ parents about how she was feeling.She wanted to (8)________ about some things she didn"t understand, like where Mimi went (9)________ death.Kathy"s parents answered her questions in the best way the y could.They told her (10)________ was OK to be sad when animals died and it was not silly at all.They told her to keep a new animal when she wanted to.
(五)
难度：★★★☆☆
If you think of after¬school activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! After¬school activities help us grow up in many (1)________.Above all, they offer us chances to practice (2)________ we learn in class.(3)________ various activities, we can also learn more about today"s society (社会) and a lot of new things that we can"t learn from our books.What"s more, they help to develop our abilities that we need (4)________ for our studies now and for our work and life in the future.
We are busy with our studies in school, so after school we all need to (5)________ ourselves.After¬school activities just make it possible (6)________ us to breathe (7)________ air and remove tiredness.Then, we can pay (8)________ to our studies and achieve good results.
Some after¬school activities will make us useful (9)________ helpful to others.Some can keep us strong and healthy, some may even change our life.So, all the students, get out and take (10)________ active part in various after¬school activities!
(六)
难度：★★★☆☆
Our cities are crowded.Now cities are (1)________ of cars.Something will have to be done to change (2)________.What will the cars of tomorrow be (3)________?
Little cars may some day (4)________ the place of today"s big cars.If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less (5)________ in the air.We can breathe clean and fresh air.There will also be more space (6)________ parking cars in cities, and (7)________ streets will be less crowded.The space for a usual car (8)________ we use today is enough for three little cars.
The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to (9)________.What is (10)________, these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.
(七)
难度：★★★☆☆
How much do you know about American schools? They are quite different from (1)________ in China.In America, (2)________ the beginning of the term, students must (3)________ their courses and teachers first.While in China, students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.
Selecting is very important for your grades in America.So at (4)________ first term, don"t select too many cour ses, (5)________ you"ll feel very nervous and it may infl uence your study.Then you have to (6)________ for help from teaching plans.There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks.At the same (7)________, you must choose the teachers.Different teacher s have (8)________ teaching methods.If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give (9)________ choosing him.(10)________ this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.
(八)
难度：★★★☆☆
TV is one of the most important things of the day.Many people like to (1)________ TV.TV brings (2)________ outside world closer to people"s homes.Some people say the world is smaller (3)________ before because of TV.
What"s going on in (4)________ countries? How do people live in places far away? Is (5)________ a good sports game somewhere? What"s living in the deepest part of the sea?
If you want to answer these and other kinds of (6)________, just turn (7)________ the TV.You can see a lot and learn a lot.Of course, people can also learn if they read or (8)________ to the radio.But with TV they can learn better and more easily.Why? Because people can listen and watch (9)________ the same time.
TV helps to open our eyes.TV also helps (10)________ to open our mind.TV often gives us new ideas.We learn newer and better ways of doing something on TV.
(九)
难度：★★★☆☆
Baby animals have lots of stories.These baby animals (1)________ up in different ways.
Some animals are born helpless but (2)________ mothers protect them.(3)________ newborn kangaroo stays in its mother"s pouch.She closes her eyes (4)________ at least five months.A newborn monkey is (5)________ weak to walk.He is carrie d (6)________ his mother.
Other baby animals walk soon after they"re born.They learn to run with their mother (7)________ danger is near.
Some baby animals are born in a (8)________ that is safe, while other baby animals may be born in (9)________ places.Baby wolves are born in large holes.A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land.
Animals that (10)________ their mothers" milk are called mammals (哺乳动物).They are interesting to study.
(十)
难度：★★★☆☆
Mr.Ellis is very old.He has seen many changes in his hometown.
He knows that things are (1)________ now.But he never forgets (2)________ old days.He likes to talk about (3)________.He often talks about his favourite birds, the robins (知更鸟).“When I was a boy, these houses were not here.There were wide fields and tall trees.Every spring robins would come.Thousands of them would fly up to the north (4)________ the south.They (5)________ the winter in the south.Some would build their nests (巢) (6)________ the trees near our houses.(7)________ people started to cut down trees, and they (8)________ more houses.The robins stopped coming.They couldn"t build their nests near our houses because there were no (9)________.”
“Now (10)________ are too many houses and too many roads.There are no places for the robins.They don"t come any more.”
(十一)
难度：★★★☆☆
Last Sunday my father and I went fishing.We got up very (1)________ that day.When we (2)________ home, the moon could still be seen in the sky.The morning air was cool and I felt wind (3)________ my face.This made us very comfortable.We laughed and talked all the way while we were ri¬ding our (4)________.By about six we were already sitting (5)________ the river.Fishing is not (6)________.If you want to be successful, you must be very careful.That day we had another good catch.We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed (7)________ very much.It was late when we (8)________ home.We felt a little tired (9) ________ happy.Fishing is (10)________ very good sport.I like it very much.
(十二)
难度：★★★☆☆
Hi, everyone, I"ve been in Xuzhou for over a week now.I"m having a (1)________ time.(2)________ the first five days I visited some tourist attractions—Yunlong Lake, Yunlong Hill, Guishan Han Tomb (汉墓), etc.Most (3)________ were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and (4)________ some souvenirs.Today I went to (5)________ interesting art gallery.I got lost on my way back to the hotel, but it didn"t matter—I found a really good market (6)________ lots of small shops.I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I went out and had dinner in a restaurant (7)________ the food was fantastic.I"ve (8)________ a lot of money, but it"s certainly worth it.I like people in Xuzhou.(9)________ are such nice people! I"ve taken many (10)________ so you"ll be able to see for yourself when I come back home next Wednesday.See you then!
(十三)
难度：★★★☆☆
Believe it or not: the more TV you watch, the less happiness you get.This is the result of (1)________ new study.It shows that unhappy people watch more TV than (2)________ people.
Well, you may say that you enjoy (3)________ TV.In fact, TV gives you (4)________ for a short time, but unhappiness for a long time.
Why? It is because, if you watch TV, you cannot take (5)________ in many other good activities.And sometimes, (6)________ you are unhappy, you usually prefer being a couch potato (整天坐在沙发上看电视的人), right? Watching TV is relaxing (7)________ you.
Then if you want to be happy, what should you do? You can (8)________ newspapers, visit (9)________ friends, go to parties...but don"t watch television all the time.Now turn (10)________ the TV, and take a walk outside.It"s the first step to being happy!
(十四)
难度：★★★☆☆
Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters.Perhaps we have even seen (1)________ in movies.But have you ever been to Disneyland? In fact, (2)________ are now several different Disneyland amusement parks (3)________ the world.
Disneyland is (4)________ amusement park, but we can (5)________ call it a theme park.It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme.The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters.For (6)________, you can find a roller coaster in (7)________ amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is Disney cha¬racters.This (8)________ that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster.You can also watch Disney movies, (9)________ in Disney restaurants, (10)________ buy Disney gifts.And you can see Disneycharacters walking around Disneyland all the time!
(十五)
难度：★★★☆☆
I"m John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital.During the first two years of high school, I found biology very (1)________.My report cards always said things like “must study hard” or “John shouldn"t choose science classes”.(2)________ was really terrible for someone who had always dreamed (3)________ becoming a doctor.I lost confidence, so I left high school at sixteen and (4)________ working at a supermarket.
One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein.According to the documentary, Einstein had done really badly (5)________ school.I began to think that Einstein could succeed, then I may (6)________ a chan ce, too.I didn"t want to leave my job, (7)________ I decided to go to night school to finish high school.Two years (8)________, I went to (9)________ medical university.
I"ve often thought I should contact the reporter of the Einstein"s (10)________ and thank him.As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day—but not to thank her!
(十六)
难度：★★★★☆
She i s Liu Hui, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “stay¬at¬home children” in her town.Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives (1)________ her sister.Her parents left home to (2)________ money in big cities when she was only four.Liu Hui has to take (3)________ of her younger sister.They have to stay at home alone (4)________ they have to go to school in the town.
“I used to feel (5)________ without my parents at home，” she said, “but now I know (6)________ they do so.They have to go away to make money for us so that we can live (7)________ better life.”
Every day, Liu Hui gets up at 6：30 a.m.and cooks (8)________.Then the two girls go to school.They have supper at 6：00 p .m.Then Liu Hui does housework and (9)________ her sister with her homework.She usually goes to bed at 9：30 p.m.
Though busy, Liu Hui is still the best student in her class.She said, “My life is OK.But I still hope my parents will come back and live with (10)________.”
(十七)
难度：★★★★☆
Born in the city, I regard the country life as something far away.I"m used to (1)________ in the city, even the noises and pollution.I have (2)________ been to the country.Nature is a strange word to me.This summer I had (3)________ opportunity to go with my parents on a visit to the countryside.
(4)________ the first time in my life I have the experience with the country life.This is a small village far from cities.The (5)________ here is simple.It is different from the city life.There are few cars or other traffic on the way.The air is (6)________.The people are friendly.They are not as busy as people in big cities.Everywhere you can find them bathing (7)________ the sun.They (8)________ clean water.They enjoy the quiet life very much.What"s more, here you can (9)________ the sound of nature.You can see the children playing with water in the river and the dogs running after th e people.All these make a wonderful picture of countryside.(10)________ I love the country life!
(十八)
难度：★★★★☆
School education is very important and useful.The students both learn know¬ledge and get (1)________ education.Yet, no one can learn everything from (2)________.The scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn"t learn everything from school.They learned a lot of knowledge (3)________ school or in practice by themselves.A teacher, even he knows a lot, can"t (4)________ his students everything.
The teacher"s (5)________ is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think.A good teacher (6)________ rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods of study.Through these methods the students are (7)________ to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.
Usually (8)________ is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, (9)________ it is very difficult to use it for problems.If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to (10)________ knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himse lf (or herself).The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.
(十九)
难度：★★★★☆
China has the largest number of smokers in the world.Each year, about one million Chinese die (1)________ smoking¬related illnesses.Official statistics (统计) in 2012 showed that China (2)________ 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in.
China began taking part in (3)________ World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (《世界烟草控制框架公约》) in 2006.Governments at different levels have paid more (4)________ to tobacco control in the last few years.Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco control rules.Half of China"s public health institutions have been non¬smoking spaces (5)________ 2011.Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special (6)________ work spaces has not been allowed since January, 2012.
Selling tobacco to (7)________ younger than 18 is not allowed.The seller should ask the buyer to (8)________ his or her ID card if he can not see (9)________ old the buyer is.
For others and for yourself, please give (10)________ smoking.
(二十)
难度：★★★★☆
Tuesday, 4th May
Hurray! I"ve just met my all¬time hero—Wong Kam¬Po.I"ve seen him many times (1)________ television, but it was fantastic to meet him in person because (2)________ is my favourite sport.I"d love to be a professional cyclist (自行车手) one day.
I arrived at Shangri¬La Hotel on Sunday to meet my family for lunch, when I found out that Wong Kam¬Po was giving a talk there.I decided to (3)________ to the talk instead.Wong talked about winning the gold medal at (4)________ 2006 Asian Games.He said he felt very (5)________ of himself and his teammates.He explained how he and his team prepared themselves for races.
After the talk, I went up to him and introduced (6)________.I asked him for some (7)________ to improve my riding skills.I was a bit nervous (8)________ I couldn"t express myself very well.Wong said that we needed to believe in ourselves and should never give (9)________.
It (10)________ a fantastic experience and I really enjoyed talking to my hero!
中考英语短文填空答案
(一)
1.course 2.With 3.interest 4.playing 5.bad
6.worse 7.except 8.spend 9.a 10.but
(二)
1.down 2.bad 3.make/let 4.without 5.be
6.friends 7.same 8.they 9.a 10.as
(三)
1.music 2.feel/be 3.eat/have/enjoy 4.useful/helpful
5.However 6.about 7.it 8.what
9.advice/suggestions 10.to
(四)
1.a 2.but 3.pets 4.as 5.play 6.sad 7.her
8.ask 9.after 10.it
(五)
1.ways 2.what 3.Through 4.both 5.relax
6.for 7.fresh 8.attention 9.and 10.an
(六)
1.full 2.it 3.like 4.take 5.pollution 6.for
7.the 8.that/which 9.drive 10.more
(七)
1.those 2.at 3.select/choose 4.the 5.or
6.ask 7.time 8.different 9.up 10.Because
(八)
1.watch 2.the 3.than 4.other 5.there
6.questions 7.on 8.listen 9.at 10.us
(九)
1.grow 2.their 3.A 4.for 5.too 6.by
7.when 8.place 9.dangerous 10.drink
(十)
1.different 2.the 3.them 4.from 5.spent
6.in 7.Then 8.built 9.trees 10.there
(十一)
1.early 2.left 3.on 4.bike(s) 5.by 6.easy
7.ourselves 8.got/arrived/reached 9.but 10.a
(十二)
1.good/great 2.During 3.places 4.bought 5.an
6.with 7.because 8.spent 9.They
10.photos/pictures
(十三)
1.a 2.happy 3.watching 4.happiness 5.part
6.if 7.to/for 8.read 9.your 10.off
(十四)
1.them 2.there 3.around/in 4.an 5.also
6.example 7.most 8.means 9.eat 10.and
(十五)
1.difficult 2.It 3.of 4.started/began 5.at
6.have 7.so 8.later 9.a 10.documentary
(十六)5ykj.com
1.with 2.make/earn 3.care 4.because
5.sad/sorry 6.why 7.a 8.breakfast
9.helps 10.us
(十七)
1.everything 2.never 3.an 4.For 5.life
6.fresh/clean 7.in 8.drink 9.hear 10.How
(十八)
1.an 2.school 3.outside 4.teach 5.job
6.with 7.able 8.it 9.but 10.use
(十九)
1.of 2.had 3.the 4.attention 5.since
6.outdoor 7.anyone 8.show 9.how 10.up
(二十)
1.on 2.cycling 3.listen 4.the 5.proud 6.myself
7.advice/suggestions 8.so 9.up 10.was